Maps and Tools
Physical Processes
Earth's Layers & Features
Regions & Map Reading
100

1. What do geographers use to find the absolute (exact) location of any place on Earth?

Latitude & Longitude (global grid)

100

6. What part of the Earth is most likely changed by physical processes?

The crust

100

11. The cracking of rocks caused by freezing and melting water is known as what?

Weathering

100

16. An area with one or more features that sets it apart from others is referred to a what?

a region

100

2. What does a map's scale compare?

The distance on a map to the distance on Earth

100

7. What two natural forces wear down mountains?

Glaciation and Erosion

100

12. Which of Earth's spheres made up of land or rock, above or below water.

the Lithosphere

100

17. What is the latitude of Menzies?

30º S

100

3. What is the reason why flat maps cannot represent the exact size or shape of Earth’s features?

Distortion

100

8. What process formed the Himalayan Mountains?

the collision of tectonic plates

100

13. Which layer of the Earth is made up of magma?

the mantle

100

18. What landform is represented by the letter D?

Plateau

100

4. What's the main advantage of this type of map?

It shows the size and shapes of continents more accurately.

100

9. What is the major cause of earthquakes?

movement of tectonic plates

100

14. What are the four spheres of the Earth?

Lithosphere, Hydrosphere, Atmosphere, Biosphere

100

19. What landform is represented by the letter C?

Bay

100

5. A map that shows you population density os what kind of map?

Thematic map

100

10. The Ring of Fire surrounds which ocean?

Pacific

100

15. What is the name of the horizontal line that sits at 0º?

The Equator

100

20. What two letters are representing the Title and the Legend?

A, D