Law Enforcement
What number do you call in emergencies?
What is 911?
Who presides over a court room?
What is a Judge?
Sentence served in community under supervision
What is Probation?
An act that violates the law
What is a Crime?
The study of crime and criminal behavior
What is Criminology?
Name one Federal Law Enforcement Agency
What is the FBI, ATF, DEA, ETC.?
Group of citizens deciding a case
What is the Jury?
Early release from prison under conditions
What is Parole?
What is Murder?
The study of victims and victimization
What is Victimology?
The right to remain silent, and to have an attorney
What are Miranda Rights?
Highest court in the U.S.
What is the Supreme Court?
Isolation of an inmate from others
What is Solitary Confinement?
A less serious crime, usually punishable by a fine or less than one year in jail
What is a Misdemeanor?
Term for the explanation of why a crime occurs
What is a Theory?
Police must have this to make a valid arrest
What is Probable Cause or Valid Warrant?
Term for the questioning of witnesses during a trial
True or False: Prisons hold people who have shorter sentences and people who are awaiting trial
What is False?
A serious crime punishable by more than one year in prison
What is a Felony?
Term for crimes committed by young people
What is Juvenile Delinquency?
Police Rank Structure from lowest to highest
Officer, Corporal, Sergent, Lieutenant, Captain, Chief
Bonus +500: What is the rank above the Chief of Police?
Term for fair treatment through the judicial system
What is Due Process?
Bonus +500: What amendments established our due process rights?
Name one of the five Philosophies of Punishment/Sentencing
What is Retribution, Incapacitation, Deterrence, Rehabilitation and Restoration?
Bonus +500: Name them all
The burden of proof in a criminal case
What is Beyond a Reasonable Doubt?
Bonus +500: Burden of proof in a civil case?
The theory that suggests the visible signs of disorder, such as graffiti or vandalism, lead to crime
What is the Broken Windows Theory?
Bonus +500: Who is known as the "father of criminology"?