Eric Lombardini
Vaccine History
Accidental Discovery
Merck History
Military Vaccines
100

Colonel Eric Lombardini has lived or worked in how many countries during his military and research career?
A. 25
B. 40
C. 70
D. 100

C. 70

📝 Fun Fact: He has worked on every continent except Antarctica and led infectious disease research across Asia and Oceania as Director of AFRIMS

100
  1. Which country was the first to approve a COVID-19 vaccine for emergency use?
  • A) United States
  • B) United Kingdom
  • C) Germany
  • D) China

Answer: B) United Kingdom
🧠 Fact: The UK approved the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine on December 2, 2020, becoming the first country to do so.

100

What everyday kitchen appliance was invented after a scientist noticed a candy bar melted in his pocket near radar equipment? 

  • A) Toaster
  • B) Microwave
  • C) Blender
  • D) Coffee maker

B) Microwave 

Fact: Percy Spencer discovered microwave cooking in 1945 while working with magnetrons for radar.   

100

In what year was the Merck Research Laboratory founded in Rahway, New Jersey?
A. 1903
B. 1913
C. 1933
D. 1943

C. 1933

100

Which mosquito-borne diseases are U.S. military personnel routinely vaccinated against before deployment to endemic regions?
A) Dengue and Zika
B) Malaria and West Nile
C) Japanese Encephalitis and Yellow Fever
D) Ebola and Marburg

C) Japanese Encephalitis and Yellow Fever

200

Which organization’s board does Eric currently serve on?
A. American Veterinary Medical Association
B. Davis-Thompson Foundation
C. World Health Organization
D. CDC Advisory Board

Answer: B. Davis-Thompson Foundation

200

In what year was the first effective polio vaccine introduced by Jonas Salk? 

  • A) 1945
  • B) 1955
  • C) 1963
  • D) 1971

Answer: B) 1955

200

What sweetener was discovered when a chemist forgot to wash his hands before dinner?

  • A) Aspartame
  • B) Stevia
  • C) Saccharin
  • D) Sucralose

Answer: C) Saccharin
🧠 Fact: In 1879, Constantin Fahlberg noticed a sweet taste on his fingers after working with coal tar derivatives

200

How many CEOs has Merck had since its founding?
A. 6
B. 7
C. 8
D. 9

C. 8

Bonus: Can you name at least three of them?

200

Which U.S. military research program is primarily responsible for developing vaccines to protect deployed service members from infectious diseases?
A) DARPA BioSolutions
B) Military Infectious Diseases Research Program (MIDRP)
C) Armed Forces Vaccine Agency
D) Defense Vaccine Initiative

Answer: B) Military Infectious Diseases Research Program (MIDRP)

300

Which of the following is true about Eric’s language skills?
A. He only speaks English
B. He is fluent in 3 languages and knows a 4th
C. He speaks 6 languages fluently
D. He is a certified translator

Answer: B. He is fluent in 4 languages and knows a 5th

(English, French, Italian, Spanish and somewhat Brazilian Portuguese)

300

 What year was smallpox officially declared eradicated by the World Health Organization?

  • A) 1975
  • B) 1977
  • C) 1980
  • D) 1985

Answer: C) 1980

300

What office supply was created from a failed attempt to make a strong adhesive?

  • A) Super Glue
  • B) Post-it Notes
  • C) Tape
  • D) Paper clips

Answer: B) Post-it Notes
🧠 Fact: 3M scientist Spencer Silver invented the weak adhesive in 1968.

300

In 2025, approximately how many employees did Merck/MSD have?
A. 69,000
B. 70,500
C. 73,000
D. 75,000

C. 73,000

300

Which virus has recently gained attention in military vaccine research due to its increasing global spread and impact on troop deployments?
A) SARS-CoV-2
B) Chikungunya
C) Hantavirus
D) Lassa Fever

B) Chikungunya

400

Which prestigious award did Eric receive from the University of Pennsylvania’s School of Veterinary Medicine?
A. Dean’s Medal
B. Leonard Pearson Prize
C. Penn Vet Gold Medal
D. Franklin Award

B. Leonard Pearson Prize

400

What global organization was founded in 2000 to improve access to vaccines in low-income countries?

  • A) WHO
  • B) UNICEF
  • C) Gavi
  • D) PATH

 

C) Gavi

 Fact: Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, has helped vaccinate over 1 billion children and prevented more than 17 million deaths.  

400
  1. What strong synthetic fiber was discovered when a chemist was trying to create a lightweight plastic?

  • A) Nylon
  • B) Kevlar
  • C) Polyester
  • D) Teflon

Answer: B) Kevlar

Fact: Stephanie Kwolek discovered Kevlar in 1965 while working at DuPont—it’s now used in bulletproof vests.

400

How many people did Merck reach with its medicines and vaccines in 2023?
A. 240 million
B. 385 million
C. 550 million
D. 1 billion

C. 550 million

400

What is the name of the new malaria vaccine approved by the WHO in May 2025 for widespread use in sub-Saharan Africa?
A) Mosquirix
B) R21/Matrix-M
C) PlasmoVac
D) Malariavax

B) R21/Matrix-M

500
  • What was Colonel Eric Lombardini’s undergraduate major before pursuing veterinary medicine and a military career?
    A. Biology
    B. International Relations
    C. Diplomatic History
    D. Public Health

C. Diplomatic History

Fun Fact: He originally studied diplomatic history with a focus on Africa and the Middle East, intending to work in international development. He later pivoted to veterinary medicine and epidemiology, eventually joining the U.S. Army to work in global health and infectious disease control

500
  1. Which 1998 study falsely linked the MMR vaccine to autism, sparking widespread vaccine hesitancy?
  • A) The Wakefield Study
  • B) The Jenner Report
  • C) The Pasteur Paper
  • D) The Salk Trial

A) The Wakefield Study
🧠 Fact: The study was later retracted and discredited, but it had a lasting impact on public trust in vaccines.

500
  1. What vibrant pigment was discovered when a chemist was trying to make red dye but ended up with a bright blue?
  • A) Indigo
  • B) Prussian Blue
  • C) Cobalt Blue
  • D) Ultramarine

Answer: B) Prussian Blue
🧠 Fact: Accidentally created in the early 1700s, it became one of the first modern synthetic pigments.

500

 How much revenue did WinRevair generate in its first quarter on the market?

  • A) $180 million
  • B) $220 million
  • C) $280 million
  • D) $310 million

C) $280 million

500

Which pharmaceutical company announced a breakthrough in oral insulin delivery technology in May 2025?
A) Eli Lilly
B) Novo Nordisk
C) Johnson & Johnson
D) AstraZeneca

Answer: B) Novo Nordisk