Letter F represents this body of water.
What is the Mediterranean Sea?
This technology helped to create copies of books.
What is the printing press?
The Catholic Church represents this type of institution.
What is religious/social?
The discoveries of the Scientific Revolution directly challenged this institution's claims about the universe.
What is the Catholic Church's?
This term describes a ruler who gets his authority from God.
What is divine right?
Letter C represents this god-fearing kingdom.
What is the Holy Roman Empire?
Without this technology, the Reformation, Scientific Revolution, and Enlightenment would have been less impactful.
What is the printing press?
This institution was the most powerful in Europe before the Reformation.
What is the Catholic Church?
The Catholic Church's model of the solar system argued that this was at the center.
What is the Earth?
This term describes divine right, except it is specific to China.
What is the Mandate of Heaven?
Letter A represents this kingdom.
What is the Spanish kingdom?
The Renaissance had (arguably) the greatest impact on this region of the world.
What is Western Europe?
This German monk and teacher sparked the Protestant Reformation with his 95 Theses.
Who is Martin Luther?
Copernicus' model of the solar system argued that this was at the center.
What is the sun?
This term describes the different types of Christianity.
What are branches?
Letter D represents this Muslim empire.
What is the Ottoman Empire?
The Renaissance impacted religious institutions in Europe by _______________ people's reliance on the Catholic Church.
What is decreasing?
This time period began as a reaction to Martin Luther's 95 Theses.
What is the Counter-Reformation?
This method was used by scientists during the Scientific Revolution to determine if their ideas were correct.
What is the Scientific Method?
This man is the inventor of the printing press.
Who is Johannes Gutenberg?
Letter E represents this trade center.
What is Constantinople?
The Renaissance is the historical circumstance for these 3 time periods of questioning religious authority, new discoveries, and questioning royal authority.
What is the Reformation, the Scientific Revolution, and the Enlightenment?
Martin Luther criticized the sale of ______________, which erased the buyer's sin and provided a path to heaven.
What are indulgences?
These are the two scientists who theorized about the placement of Earth in the solar system.
Who are Copernicus and Galileo?
These are the two vows most often broken by the clergy.
What are celibacy and poverty?