colonialism & imperialism
The Dutch carved the Banda Islands up into a series of plantations, and used slave labor to produce as much nutmeg as they could with the goal of making money.
Settler, exploitation, or internal colonialism?
Exploitation colonialism
Japanese statesman known as “The Great Unifier”
a) Tomitoyo Mitsubishi
b) Oda Nobunaga
c) Akechi Mitsuhide
d) Toyotomi Hideyoshi
d) Toyotomi Hideyoshi
This place had elephants, gems, gold...but no nutmeg.
Ayutthaya/Siam/Thailand
Spain promoted Catholicism as an _______ to unify the Philippines
a) idiosyncrasy
b) Ideologue
c) Ideology
d) Ideogram
c) Ideology
What was the effect of Japan’s invasion of Korea in 1592?
a) It was divided into the countries of North Korea and South Korea.
b) Widespread famine, destruction, and disease.
c) Japan successfully colonized Korea
d) All of the above
b) Widespread famine, destruction, and disease.
The oil industry in Iran was controlled by foreign companies. When the Iranians elected a new leader who wanted to end foreign control of this key resource, the CIA and M16 helped overthrow him. They put in place a general who was more friendly to British and American business interests. Sphere of influence imperialism or economic imperialism?
economic imperialism
First person to circumnavigate the globe and colonizer who died fighting people in the Philippines who would not convert.
a) Emperor Aurangzeb
b) Ferdinand Magellan
c) Alfonso de Albuquerque
d) Jan Pieterszoon Coen
b) Ferdinand Magellan
Sephardic Jews who fled the inquisition in Spain were persecuted again after fleeing to this Portuguese territory.
Goa
Before the arrival of Europeans, Japan and Korea were quite _____________ compared to the Philippines.
homogenous
What was the fate of Europeans who shipwrecked on Korea during the 1500s & 1600s?
They were imprisoned as spies
Many Spaniards moved to the lands they conquered overseas, setting up communities where their language, customs, and religion lasted for generations.
Settler colonialism
In Tokugawa Japan, residents of Nagasaki had to step on image of this person.
Jesus
3 places that traded with the Philippines before the Spanish arrived.
China, India, Arabia
historian Vicente Rafael claim that the name “the Philippines” was merely ___________
(because diverse cultures/religions/languages were not truly united as one people)
cosmetic
Koreans learned mapping skills from ______ traders.
Arab
The Manchus (Qing Dynasty China) invaded Korea, but then allowed the Koreans to rule themselves so long as they acknowledged Chinese hegemony. The Koreans were obliged to pay regular tribute to the Chinese emperor, and their policies had to align with Chinese interests.
Sphere of influence imperialism
Muhammad
After Japan closed its borders in the 1500s, it only allowed a few ships from which country to trade at Nagasaki?
Dutch/Netherlands
(to learn about the outside world)
The Dutch and Portuguese empires fought to establish ___________, or dominance, over Asia.
hegemony
Two reasons the Japanese decided to close themselves off from Europe.
1) They worried the growing population of Japanese Christians would not be loyal
2) Objections over the Portuguese buying Japanese prisoners of war as slaves
The only province in China where Han Chinese make up a minority is Xinjiang. In response, the government offers economic incentives for ethnic Hans to move there, while implementing policies to lower the birth rate of the Uyghers who have lived there for thousands of years.
Internal colonialism
Alfonso de Albuquerque
Strait of Malacca
Period in Japanese history marked by civil war, piracy, and the unexpected arrival of the Portuguese.
Sengoku
Four methods the Portuguese used to persecute non-Christians during the Goa Inquisition
1) torture
2) killing
3) destruction of holy sites
4) banning musical instruments
5) forbidding (non-Christian) public worship
6) separating parents & children
7) making it illegal to employ non-Christians