Cells
What 3 items are only found in plant cells?
Cell Wall, Chloroplast, One Large Vacuole
The cytoplasm's primary function in the cell is to.....
Hold organelles in place and allow for material transport within the cell
What comes next in the order?
Cell, Nucleus, Chromosome, _________, Gene
DNA
Give me and example of Homozygous Dominant.
(Two of the same Capital Letters)
What is the percent chance that the offspring will have brown eyes? B= Brown b=blue
BB,Bb
100%
The job of the cell wall is............
Provide structural support, shape, and protection to a cell
You are looking under a microscope. You identify a nucleus, cell membrane, and small vacuoles. What kind of cell are you seeing? Justify your answer.
An animal cell. I know this because a plant cell has one large vacuole instead of multiple small ones.
Which part of the cell stores hereditary information?
Nucleus
Give me an example of heterozygous
(One capital letter and one lower case letter)
How many pairs of chromosomes do we have?
23 Pairs
Which organelle is responsible for synthesizing proteins within the cell?
Ribosomes
1. Controls Cell Activities
2. Builds Protein
3. Gives the plant cell its shape
4. Stores water
1. Nucleus
2. Ribosome
3. Cell Wall
4. Stores water
What is a chromosome?
A thread-like structure found in the nucleus of a cell that contains all DNA
Give me an example of an inherited trait.
Eye color, hair color, skin color, Height, Health problems Etc.
___________ is the gene that is hidden whenever a dominant gene is present.
Recessive Gene
What is the job of Chloroplast in the plant cell?
carry out photosynthesis
Which organelle is found in both plant and animal cells and is responsible for the cell's energy?
Mitochondria
How are genes different from DNA?
Genes are sections of DNA, and DNA is all genetic information.
Genes are codes for specific _______
Traits
______ is a segment of DNA found on a chromosome; determines the inheritance of a particular trait.
Gene
Why is the nucleus often referred to as the "control center" of the cell?
The nucleus is often referred to as the control center because its function is to control cell activities and house hereditary materials such as DNA.
Through which cell structure does waste exit the cell?
Cell Membrane
What is the percent chance these parents offspring will have blonde hair? BB, bb
B; Brown hair
b; Blonde hair
0% chance
A hydra plant reproduces asexually. What percent of the offspring’s genetics is the same as the parents genetics?
100%
What organelle contributes to Cellular Respiration?
Mitochondria