The first stage in cellular respiration
What is glycolysis?
A cell engulfing large particles using a vesicle is an example of this type of transport
What is endocytosis?
Organelles that have their own DNA
What are mitochondria and chloroplasts?
These are considered the dark reactions in photosynthesis and uses NADPH and ATP
What is the Calvin cycle?
These are electron carriers in cellular respiration
What is NADH and FADH2 ?
The process where NAD+ is changed to NADH?
What is reduction ?
Water will leave a cell when the cell is placed in this type of solution
What is a hypertonic solution?
The specific aspect of the cell that is changed when a poison disrupts the cytoskeleton
What is the shape of the cell?
This color wavelenght does not result in a lot of glucose being produced
What is green?
This statistical term describes how spread out the data points are in a dataset
What is the standard deviation?
Place in the mitochondria where the Citric cycle occurs
Wht is the matrix?
This type of transport needs a receptor to bind and recognize materials the cell needs
What is receptor mediated endocytosis?
The molecule that binds to the active site
What is the substrate?
The effect on photosynthesis if carbon dioxide is removed from the environment
What is less glucose being produced?
The group in an experiment does not have the independent variable added
What is the control group?
This is a waste product of cellular respiration
What is carbon dioxide?
Sodium ions being pumped out of the cell against their concentration gradient using ATP is an example of this type of transport
What is active transport?
The bond between the hydrogen atom in one molecule and an oxygen molecule in the same molecule
What is an intramolecular bond in water?
The reason that carbon dioxide is flowing out of the leaf THINK
What is the rate of respiration is higher than the rate of photosynthesis?
This effect of this type of enzyme inhibibitor can be overcome with the addition of more substrate
What is a competitive inhibitor?
The final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain
What is oxygen?
This part of the membrane explains that the membrane is selectively permeable
What is the phospholipid bilayer?
The role of membranous compartmentalization of a cell
What is allowing different metabolic reactions to occur simultaneously?
Because of this process the thhylakoid have a lower pH during the light reactions
What is proton pumps pumping H+ into the thylakoid?
High concentrations of H+ inside the mitochondrial intermembrane space and low concentrations in the mitochondrial matrix space fuel the H+ gradient that powers this process
What is chemiosmosis?