Types of Biology
What is zoology?
The study of animals:behavior,structure etc
What is repitition?
Repeating the same steps
what part of the microscope holds the specimen?(specimen-thing being looked at)
stage
Ribonucleic acid; a type of nucleic acid composed of nucleotide monomers with a ribose sugar; usually single-stranded
RNA
what is ATP?
energy molecule
What is botany?
The study of plants
What is replication?
Making an exact copy
What part of the microscope holds the specimen in place?
Stage clip
a double-stranded, helical nucleic acid molecule composed of nucleotide monomers
DNA
What is ATP(abbreviation)
adenosine triphosphate
Name 4 types of biology(4 branches)
Zoology, Botany, genetics, microbiology
WHat does each letter mean in DNA
deoxyribonucleic acid
What part of the microscope is the bottom?
Base
What is Transcription?
making an RNA copy of a gene sequence.
Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase
What is ecology?
the study of the relationship between organisms and their environment
What is DNA
Our genetic code
WHat part of the microscope is used to change magnification?
Objective lens
What is translation?
a cell makes proteins using the genetic information carried in messenger RNA
What is the photosynthesis? What is the equation, write it out on the board.
process by which plants make food in the form of glucose.
6CO2 + 6H20 + sunlight= C6H12O6 + 6O2
Name each step of the scientific method.
Ask a question
Research
Create hypothesis
Test with experiment
Analyze Data
Report conclusions/results
What is the difference between DNA and RNA
DNA is genetic makeup and RNA is used to make proteins. also DNA is double stranded and RNA is single stranded
Name 2 types of microscopes.
Compound
Electron
Summarize how DNA is transferred from parent to offspring.
23 chromosomes from each parent, one in an egg and one in sperm. when they combine they form the genetic makeup of the offspring from each parent.
What happens if cell division is not regulated?
The cells would not be replaced on time , our body would be worn out and systems would not be able to function. Also our body could make too much cells, it would thicken our blood and cause blood clots.