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100

Ruler with sole authority

autocrat

100

A holy image

Icon

100

A landowning noble

boyar

100

Absolute ruler in Russia

Czar

100

A permanent split

Schism

200

The Byzantine Empire preserved the cultural heritage of


Greece and Rome

200

Kiev was strongly influenced by the culture of



the Byzantine empire

200

What kind of government did Russian rulers develop?


authoritarian or autocratic rule

200

Which of the following statements best describes the region of Eastern Europe?


a region of many peoples, languages, and cultural traditions

200

Which of the following religions had an impact on Poland and Hungry?


Roman Catholicism

300

The Byzantine empire reached its greatest size under


 Justinian

300

Which of the following groups finally conquered the Byzantine empire?


Ottoman Turks

300

Which of the following statements best describes the style of leadership that emerged in Russia?


autocratic

300

Which of the following is associated with Ivan the Terrible?


extreme absolute rule

300

Which of the following group of people took refuge in Poland during the late Middle Ages?


 Jews

400

After the fall of Rome, the eastern portion of the Roman Empire became known as the


Byzantine empire

400

Which group had the greatest influence on early Russian culture?


Byzantine empire

400

"Western Europe owed a debt of gratitude to the Empire that for almost a thousand years ensured the survival of Christianity during a time when Europe was too weak to accomplish the task."

Which Empire is referred to in this quotation?


Byzantine

400

An influence that spread from the Byzantine Empire to Early Russia was the


 Orthodox Christian religion

400

Which empire introduced the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Cyrillic alphabet to Russia?


 Byzantine

500

Constantinople became the center of the Byzantine Empire because


Its location made it the crossroads of Europe and Asia

500

One of the major achievements of Byzantine Emperor Justinian was that he


 preserved and transmitted Greek and Roman culture

500

-Hagia Sophia

-Justinian Code

-Icons and Mosaics

-Preservation of Greek and Roman Culture 

Which title best completes the organizer?



Byzantine Achievements

500

Constantinople's location on the Bosporus Strait was one reason that the Byzantine Empire was able to


control key trade routes between Europe and Asia

500

Justinian code is considered a milestone because it


serves as a model for European legal system