The success of the Allies can be partially attributed to their superior _____________, which could create tanks, weapons, and supplies at a much faster rate than the Axis powers
Manufacturing/Economies
America's ideas about foreign policy leading up to WWII was shaped by what 2 events?
Great Depression & WWI
What is isolationism?
A policy of avoiding involvement in foreign wars and international alliances
What was D-Day?
The Allied invasion of Normandy on June 6, 1944..
Which Army captured Berlin in April 1945?
Soviet/Russian
How did the Treaty of Versailles contribute to WWII?
It caused anger and resentment in the people of Germany
Why did the government force companies to deal with unions during WWII?
To prevent strikes and keep war production running smoothly
This form of government is founded on complete equality. There is no race, class, or religion to separate people. All resources are owned by the people and shared amongst everyone
Communist
Which two countries were the major countries fighting on the eastern front in Europe?
Germany & Russia
How did Hitler Die?
He committed suicide in his bunker in April 1945
Which of the following was not a member of the Axis Powers?
A. France B. Italy C. Japan D.Germany
A. France
How many Americans died during Pearl Harbor Attacks?
2,400
This form of government is extremely nationalistic, capitalist, adheres to a rigid class system, and is often extremely militaristic and racist.
Fascist
What was the name for the German defensive line along the European coast?
The Atlantic Wall.
Why was the Battle of the Bulge important?
It was Germany’s last major offensive and weakened their army.
Why did the Japanese believe they needed to expand?
Access to resources like rubber and oil
A desire to be a the leading power in Asia
A belief in racial superiority
What did World War II do to the role of the Federal government? *
It greatly expanded the size and power of the federal government
What was the lend-lease program?
A program that allowed the United States to lend or lease military supplies to Allied nations during WWII
What deceptive actions did the Germans use at the beginning of the Battle of the Bulge?
They used fake uniforms, false signals, and surprise attacks to confuse the Allies.
What was the Yalta Conference?
A meeting in 1945 where Allied leaders planned postwar Europe.
When did Pearl Harbor happen?
December 7, 1941
How many of the Japanese who were interned were American citizens?
2/3rds
This is a term used to refer to any form of government where the government completely controls all aspects of people's’ lives. It is usually accompanied by a dictator and strong military
Totalitarian
What was the goal of Operation Fortitude?
To trick Germany about where the D-Day invasion would occur.
What did Hitler hope to achieve by attacking in the battle of the bulge?
To split Allied forces and force a negotiated peace.