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Acronyms
Terms
Reinforcement & Punishment
Teaching Strategies
Misc.
100
R+ stands for this term
What is positive reinforcement
100
This term refers to the activity of living organisms that is external or internal observable
What is behavior
100
Positive reinfocement occurs when a behavior is followed immediately by the _________ of a stimulus that ______ the future frequency of the behavior in similar conditions.
What is presentation, increases
100
This strategy involves differential reinforcments of successive approximations to a terminal behavior.
What is shaping
100
This precedes behaviour
What is antecedent
200
This term is referred to as an FBA
What is What is a Functional Behavior Assessment
200
This is a specific behaviour selected to change
What is target behaviour
200
Positive punishment occurs when a behavior is followed immediately by the _________ of a stimulus that ______the future frequency of the behavior in similar conditions
What is presentation, decreases
200
This strategy involves reinforcing all other behaviors besides the target behavior.
What is differential reinforcement of other behaviors (DRO)
200
A good behaviour definition should be these three things?
What is objective, clear, complete
300
VR6
What is a variable ratio of 6
300
This is the process of breaking a complex skill or series of behaviors into smaller, teachable units
What is task analysis
300
Negative reinforcement occurs when a behavior is followed immediately by the _________ of a stimulus that ______the future frequency of the behavior in similar conditions
What is removal, increases
300
This strategy involves withholding reinforcement for a previously reinforced behavior.
What is extinction
300
This is what follows behaviour
What is consequence
400
This is commonly referred to as “ABC”
What is Antecedent Behavior Consequence
400
A request, to ask for something
What is mand
400
Negative punishment occurs when a behavior is followed immediately by the _________ of a stimulus that ______the future frequency of the behavior in similar conditions
What is removal, decreases
400
This is the increase in responding when an extinction procedure is initially implemented
What is extinction burst
400
These are the four functions of behavior
What is access to tangibles, escape, attention and automatic reinforcement (sensory)
500
DRI
What is Differential Reinforcement of Incompatible behaviour
500
A type of measurement used to track every behaviour
What is frequency
500
This is only reinforcing those responses within a response class that meet a specific criterion along some dimension (i.e., frequency, topography, duration, latency, magnitude) and placing all other responses in the class of extinction
What is differential reinforcement
500
These are the ways that people learn
What is instructions, modelling/imitation, and consequences
500
When reinforcement is provided each time the target adaptive behaviour is demonstrated
What is continuous reinforcement or FR1