Nutrition
Elimination
Tissue Integrity
Sensory Concepts
Fundamental Concepts
100

The most basic of all nutrients

What is water?

100

The primary organs of urinary elimination

What is kidneys?
100

Begins with the injury and lasts 3 to 6 days

What is the inflammatory stage?

100

Affects consciousness, arousal, awareness, memory, affect, judgment, awareness of reality, and language.

What is sensory perception?

100

Chemicals that affect the body

What is medications?

200

Provides most of the body’s energy and fiber

What is carbohydrates?

200

A precise system of filtration, reabsorption, and excretion

What is urinary elimination?

200

Local damage to the skin and tissues following prolonged or intense pressure

What is pressure injury?

200

A change in reception and/or perception

What is sensory deficit?

200

Noninvasive measurement of the oxygen saturation of the blood for monitoring respiratory status

What is pulse oximetry?

300

It can alter taste and appetite and can interfere with the absorption of certain nutrients.

What is medications?

300

Can result in difficulty contracting gluteal muscles and defecating

What is immobility?

300

System used to detect possible skin cancer

What is ABCDE system?

300

Ringing, roaring, humming in ears

What is tinnitus?

300

Protective, temporary, usually self-limiting, has a direct cause, and resolves with tissue healing

What is acute pain?

400

A cycle of binge eating followed by purging (vomiting, using diuretics or laxatives, exercising excessively, fasting)

What is bulimia nervosa?

400

Watery and yellow brown stools in infants

What is breast milk stools?

400

Bluish for light skin tones in general, and on the palms and soles for darker skin tones; for brown skin tones, a change to yellow-brown; for darker skin tones, pigmented skin turns grayish

What is cyanosis?

400

Can result in loss of sensation, difficulty speaking, and visual deficits

What is a stroke?

400

Accounts for 20% to 25% of sleep time

What is REM sleep?

500

C and B complex (plus eight others)

What is water-soluble vitamins?
500

Gentamicin, cephalexin, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, ciprofloxacin

What is antibiotics to treat UTI's?

500

A result of the healing process and accumulates during the inflammatory and proliferative phases of healing

What is drainage?
500

Age-related loss of the eye’s ability to focus on close objects due to decreased elasticity of the lens

What is presbyopia?

500

Major electrolyte found in ECF and is present in most body fluids or secretions

What is sodium?