A term use to describe a ruler with total control of all rules
What is an Absolute Monarch
100
This limit to a monarchs power was first produced in England and was the envy of all foreign Enlightened thinkers.
What is a Bill of Rights
100
This ruler travelled in "secret" to Europe to learn ways to make his country more like Europe
Who was Peter the Great
100
what was the center of Kepler and Copernicus's solar system
What is the sun
100
He thought that the earth was the center of the solar system
What is Ptolemy
200
Changing society and government to seem more like Western Europe
What is Westernization
200
This gave the people of the colonies a guarantee that the new government would not infringe upon freedom of speech, press, assembly and religion
What is the Bill of Rights
200
This short ruler made all the nobles move into his palace to wait on him
Who was Louis XIV
200
A new style of art, this form was focused on realism and reviving classical themes and styles
What is Neoclassical
200
This was John Locke's main concern
What is Natural Rights
300
This style of government was used by Oliver Cromwell
What is a Militaristic Dictatorship?
300
These were gatherings of artists, philosopher, and scientists that helped spread enlightenment ideas.
What are the salons
300
This Atheistic ruler ruled Prussia believed that a strong military was the best way to run a country
Who was FrederickII
300
Absolute Monarchs were concerned with how they were perceived. To this end They commissioned works of art that had this ____ depicting them as heroic, powerful, virile and competent
What is Imagery
300
Thomas Jefferson based the Declaration of Independence on his ideas.
Who is John Locke
400
A form of government where power is split between the national and state governments.
What is a Federal System
400
This series of books contained all the knowledge of the time.
What is the Encyclopedia
400
Catherine the Great, Frederick the Great, and Joseph II were known as ______ because they helped spread enlightenment ideas.
What are Enlightened Despots
400
His beliefs about the solar system got him in trouble with the church. he spent the last years of his life under house arrest for believing Ideas that contradicted the Holy Scripture
Who was Galileo
400
This Baron wanted a way to have checks on the amount of power a government had and so developed the idea of a separation of powers.
Who was Montesquieu
500
An economic policy that believed money was power and the best way to weaken a rival was by being better traders than they.
What is Mercantilism
500
Although many enlightenment thinkers were seeking corrections to social problems, many of them ignored this group of citizens.
Who are women
500
This is the shape which used used to show a balance of power in an absolute monarchy
What is a Triangle
500
Enlightened thinkers tried to use this method developed through the scientific revolution to identify and solve social problems during the Enlightenment.
What is the Scientific Method
500
This pessimistic thinker thought that people were selfish and a strong government was needed to protect them from themselves.