Basis and Principles
Accrued vs. Deferred
Don't Break the Cycle!
Adjust that Trial!
100

Revenues are recorded when cash is received and expenses are recorded when cash is paid.


What is Cash Basis Accounting?

100

You bought Rental Insurance for your business at the beginning of the year, but plan to pay it over time.

What is a Deferred Expense?

100

This is the first step of the accounting cycle

What is Analyze Transactions?

100

This entry spreads the expense of purchasing a plant asset over an extended period of time.

What is Depreciation?

200

Revenues are recorded when products or services are delivered, and records expenses when incurred.


What is Accrual Basis Accounting?

200

John has hired you to paint his kitchen.  You completed the work, but he will pay you in 30 days.

What is Accrued Revenue?

200

This step in the Accounting Cycle looks at the balances on your ledger vs. your sub-ledger information.

What is Adjust and Post?

200

It's time to do Inventory at your Deli.  You have $400 of inventory on your General Ledger, but Inventory on hand is only $150.

What is, adjust Supplies Expense and Supplies?

300

This principle requires that revenue be recorded when the goods or services are provided to customers and at an amount expected to be received from customers.

What is the Revenue Recognition Principle?

300

You just signed up for electric at your new office space. Your first bill is due on the 15th of the next month, but you close your books in two days.

What is Accrued Expense?

300

Which step in the Accounting Cycle impacts Temporary Accounts?

What is posting Closing Entries?

300

You realize that you forgot to Invoice Pam for the website you built last week.  It's Sept 30 and Pam can't pay you until Oct 7.

What is, Adjust Revenue and Accounts Receivable - Revenue?

400

This principle requires that expenses be recorded in the same accounting period as the revenues that are recognized as a result of those expenses.

What is the Expense Recognition (Matching) Principle?

400

Nancy hired you to design her website.  You will begin the project next week but she has paid you today.

What is Deferred Revenue?

400

Once you have finished your adjustments to your Trial Balance, what are you now ready to do?

What is Prepare Financial Statements?

400

It's Nov 30, and your project for Jim is taking longer than you thought.  You won't be done until Dec 15.  He's already paid you $500 for the work, and you've put in 30 days with 15 more to go.

What is, Debit Accrued Unearned Revenue and Credit Revenue?