Assets
Liabilities
Equity
100

The definition of an asset of a business.

Resources owned by a business that provides future benefits. 

100

The definition of a liability of a business.

An obligation owed by a business expected to be settled in the future.

100

The definition of equity of a business.

Owner's claim on the net assets of a business.

200

The asset account carries this balance.

Debit balance.

200

The liability account carries this balance.

Credit balance.

200

The capital account carries this balance.

Credit balance.

300

The double entry, "Business bought machinery by cheque $1,000".

Dr Machinery $1,000

Cr Cash at bank $1,000

300

The double entry, "Business took a bank loan of $10,000 from MF Bank".

Dr Cash at bank $10,000

Cr Loan from MF Bank $10,000

300

The double entry, "Owner started the business with $100,000 deposited into the business bank account".

Dr Cash at bank $100,000

Cr Capital $100,000