Terms and Definitions
Journal Entries
Adjusting Entries
Closing Entries
Equations
100

What does debit mean?

What is Left

100

Paid $7,200 cash in advance for one year of rent. What would you record?

What is debit prepaid rent for $7,200 and credit cash for $7,200.

100

What accounting is never in adjusting entries?

What is Cash

100

What accounts are closed at the end of the accounting period?

Revenues, Expenses, and Dividends

100

The Accounting Equation is?

What is Assets=Liabilities+Stockholders Equity

200
What are the primary purposes of financial accounting?

What is to measure and communicate financial information to external parties

200

Customers bought $3,000 services on account. What would you record?

What is Debit accounts receivable for $3,000 and credit service revenue for $3,000.

200

ABC Companyhad $6,000 in its supplies account on January 1. During the year the company purchased $4,000 supplies and recorded them in the supplies account. On December 31, a physical count revealed that supplies on hand were $3,000.  What would you record on December 31?

What is debit supplies expense for $7,000 and credit supplies for $7,000.

200

Where do the numbers used in closing entries come from?

What is the adjusted trial balance

200

What are Liabilities worth when Revenue = 200, Expenses = 150, Stockholders’ Equity= 500, Assets= 750?

What is $250

300

Results from a company collecting cash from customers before providing the products or services to the customers

What is Deferred Revenue

300

Purchased $1,000 supplies on account. What would you record?

What is debit supplies for $1,000 and credit accounts payable for $1,000.

300

On February 1, ABC Company paid $15,000, for twelve months of rent in advance. What would you record on December 31?

What is debit rent expense for $13,750 and credit prepaid rent for $13,750.

300

When closing the Revenues, what account is Credited?

What is Retained Earnings

300

What is Net Income when Revenue = 500, Expenses = 200, Stockholders’ Equity = 1,000, Assets = 900?

What is $300

400

What is the principle that states expenses are recorded in the same period the revenues they help generate?

What is the expense recognition (matching) principle

400

Collected $1,500 from customers on account. What would you record?

What is debit cash for $1,500 and credit accounts receivable for $1,500.

400

ABC Company received a $15,000 as a cash advance for services to be performed over a one-year term beginning June 1, 2021. What would you record on December 31?

What is debit deferred revenue for $8,750 and credit service revenue for $8,750.

400

When Closing Expenses, what account is credited?

What is all expense accounts

400

What is Stockholders Equity when Common Stock = 150, and Retained Earnings = 600?

What is $750

500

What is used to provide a chronological record of all transactions affecting a firm?

What is the journal

500

Purchased Equipment for $30,000, paying $10,000 down and signing a note for the remaining balance. What would you record?

What is debit equipment for $30,000, credit cash for $10,000 and credit notes payable for $20,000.

500

On March 31, ABC company borrowed $25,000 from the bank. A note is signed where principal and 6% interest would be paid in exactly one year. What would you record on December 31?

What is debit interest expense for $1,125 and credit interest payable for $1,125.

500

When closing dividends, what account is Debited?

What is retained earnings

500

What is Retained Earnings When Revenues=3,000, Expenses=1,500, and Dividends=300?

What is $1,200