Significant Figures
Scientific Notation
Key Terms
100

How many significant figures are in 1,500? 

2

100

Write the scientific notation of 0.000084.

8.4x10^-5

100

Inferring means __________.

intelligent explanation or interpretation

200

How many significant figures are in 0.00000374?

3

200

Write the scientific notation of 700000?

7x10^5

200

_____________ is grouping objects or events based on specific property or criteria.

Classifying
300

Which number is less accurate: 301 or 3.01?  

301

300

Write the scientific notation of 62×10^−7?

6.2x10^-6

300

This is the primary skill in doing science.

Observing
400

What is 63.4 × 2, using significant figures?

126.8

400

Write the scientific notation of 0.0000024?

2.4x10^-6

400

_______________ refers to closeness of a measurement made.

Accuracy

500

Give a number that is 4 digits but only has 3 significant figures.

Ex. 4590

500

Write the scientific notation of 318000000?

3.18x10^8

500

These are due to external factors that are beyond the control of the experimenter.

Random errors