ACIDS
Acids give food a _______________ taste.
What is sour
Normally release which ion in a solution.
What is Hydroxide (OH-)
What do the letters pH mean?
What is powers of hydrogen
What type of reaction normally produces a salt?
What is a neutralization reaction.
When a substance which can act as either an acid or a base?
What is amphoteric (amphiprotic).
In this theory it donates a proton
Bronsted-Lowry acid
In general they react with acids to produce what?
What is salt and water
What is the pH of a solution with a hydroxide concentration of 0.000001 M?
When ammonia is reacted with sulfuric acid which salt is formed?
What is ammonium sulfate.
A _________ is a chemical that changes color to distinguish an acid from a base?
What is a Indicator.
Acids reacts with metals to produce what
What is Hydrogen gas
Name three common household bases.
What is Ammonia, bleach, dish soap, laundry detergent, baking soda, antacids
What is the pH of a solution with a hydroxide concentration of 1.0 x 10-2 M?
What is pH 12.
A salt that is insoluble.
What is a precipitate.
What is the name of the popular acid in fruits.
What is Ascorbic acid.
H3O+
What is hydronium ion
In this theory it produces hydroxide ions
Arrhenius base
What is the pH of a solution with a hydronium concentration of 1.0 x 10-5M?
What is pH 5.
Name the salt produced by this reaction using formula and words:
Ag2CO3 + HBr
What is AgBr, silver bromide.
Name three indicators used in the lab.
What is litmus paper, phenolphthalein, methyl orange.
Name three acids that conduct electricity well.
What is Sulfuric acid, Hydrochloric acid and Nitric acid
Complete the chemical equation:
KOH + NH4Cl
What is: KCl + H2O + NH3
If a substance has a ph of 7.1 what type of substance is it (acid, base or neutral)?
Salts have crystal __________ for their structures.
What is a lattice.
If you see acetic acid on a bottle what does this bottle contain?
What is Vinegar