Definitions
Naming Acids & Bases
Acid-Base Reactions
Bronsted-Lowry or Arrhenuis
Past Test Review
100

Parts are evenly distributed and cannot be distinguished from one another. Parts can be physically separated.

What is a homogenous mixture?

100

HCl

What is hydrochloric acid?

100

Readily donate proton and completely dissociate into conjugate base.

What is a strong acid?

100

Substance that donates a proton to another.

What is Bronsted-Lowry acids?

100

Number of moles (or molecules) of a substance.

What are coefficients?

200

Measures the number of moles of a solute dissolved in exactly one liter of solution.

What is molarity?

200

KOH

What is potassium hydroxide?

200

A base that has accepted a proton.

What is a conjugate acid?

200

Released OH- uptakes H+ and decreases chances of hydronium (H3O+) forming.

What is Arrhenius bases?

200

Conversion factor that relates moles of any two substances.

What is molar ratio?

300

Parts are unevenly distributed and can be distinguished from one another. Parts can be physically separated.

What is a heterogeneous mixture?

300

Ca(OH)2

What is calcium hydroxide?

300

Reluctantly accept proton and quick to donate it back.

What are weak bases?

300

Substance that will accept a proton.

What is Bronsted-Lowry bases?

300

Oxygen reacts with a fuel producing energy with products.

What is combustion?

400

Cluster of water molecules that surround and detach solutes.

What is hydration shell?

400

CH3NH2

What is methylamine?

400

Become weak conjugate bases.

What are strong acids?

400

Substance that releases hydrogen ions, H+, into aqueous solution.

What is Arrhenius acids?

400

6.022 * 1023

What is Avogadro's number?

500

Process where water molecules spontaneously break down into hydronium & hydroxide ions.

what is self-ionization?

500

CH3COOH

What is acetic acid?

500

An acid that has donated a proton.

What is a conjugate base?

500

Proton = Hydrogen Cation.

What is Bronsted-Lowry?

500

Periodic table family that is considered malleable, able to be bent and formed.

What are transition metals?