Acids/ Bases Nomenclature + Formulas
The dilution formula
M1V1 = M2V2
Can be corrosive
What is both acid and base
If hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide react, these two products are formed. HCl + NaOH→ ______+_____
What is SALT + WATER NaCl + H₂O
Acids donate a proton or this ion
What is H+
What is concentration / molarity
Tastes bitter and feels slippery
What is a base
What pH is reached during an acid/ base reaction?
What is 7
Bases tend to end with what polyatomic ion?
What is OH- or hydroxide?
A 50 mL sample of 6 M HCl is diluted to a volume of 250 mL. What is the new concentration?
What is 1.2 M
Tastes sour
What is an ACID
What is the name of the reaction between an acid and a base?
What is a neutralization reaction?
The pH of a 1.8 x 10-3M HCl solution
What is 2.74
There are 6 of these, two of which includes HBr and HNO3
What is a STRONG ACID
What volume of 18.0 M H2SO4 is needed to make 100 mL of a 1.5 M H2SO4 solution?
What is 8.3 mL of H2SO4?
The active ingredient in hydrogen peroxide
What is H2O2
What base produces the salt: MgSO4
What is Mg(OH)2
Citric acid is found in many fruits, yet fruits are safe to eat. Which is most likely to be the pH of citric acid: 1, 5, 7, or 10
What is 5
What is considered a strong base... when OH is connected to...
What is a metal from group I or group II after Ca
Calculate the molarity of the solution formed by taking 350 mL of 2.25 M HCl and adding 420 mL of water.
What is 1.02 M?
What is the formula for the household acid vinegar?
What is HCH3COO
What acid produces the salt: MgSO4
What is H2SO4
What is the [OH-] concentration of a substance with a pH of 5.5?
What is [3.16 x 10^-9] M