Definitions
What is a acid?
Its a substance that is sour taste and also donates H plus ions
What is hydrochloric acid?
This compound is HCl
What is strong acid and weak acid?
They donate proton but weak does not completely dissociate but strong completely dissociates into conjugate base.
What is Arrhenius acid?
Substance that releases hydrogen ions, H+ into aqueous solution.
What is Limiting Reactant?
The substance entirely consumed first in a chemical reaction, which stops the reaction from continuing and determines the maximum amount of product that can be formed.
What is a base?
It has a bitter taste also feels slippery turns the red litmus paper into blue
What is sulfuric acid?
This compound is H₂SO₄
What is Conjugate Acid?
A base that has accepted a proton
What is Arrhenius Bases?
Substance that dissolves and releases hydroxide, OH- into and aqueous solution.
The substance that remains leftover after a chemical reaction stops because the limiting reagent has been completely consumed
what is a neutral?
is a pH of 7
What is nitric acid?
This compound is HNO₃
What is Conjugate base?
An Acid that has donated a proton.
What is Bronsted-Lowery Acids?
Substance that donates a proton to another.
What is Theoretical Yield?
The maximum amount of product that can be generated in a chemical reaction based on the stoichiometry of the balanced equation, assuming complete consumption of the limiting reactant.
It's a measure of acidic and bases
What is sodium hydroxide?
This compound is NaOH
What is Binary Acids?
Contains two element.
What is Bronsted-Lowery Bases?
Substance that will accept proton.
What is Actual Yield?
The measured amount of product obtained from a chemical reaction, typically determined experimentally in a laboratory
What is a weak and strong base?
They both accept protons but weak is quick to donate back and strong is reluctant to donate back.
What is potassium hydroxide?
This compound is KOH
What is Oxyacid?
Contains Hydrogen, Oxygen, and a third element.
What is Water Self Ionization?
Process where water molecules spontaneously break down into hydronium (H3O+) and hydroxide (OH-) ions.
What is Percentage Yield?
measures the efficiency of a chemical reaction by comparing the actual amount of product obtained actual yield to the maximum possible amount calculated Theoretical yield.