Show:
Theories
Definitions
Strengths
Naming
Formulas
100
A conjugate acid and base equals what?
The products
100
What is an element?
A component or constituent of a whole or one of the parts into which a whole may be resolved by analysis
100
What is a weak base?
Organic bases (NH 3 ) and insoluble substances.
100
What are all names for Hypo-ous?
-ous, -ic and Per - ic.
100
Are all theories the same?
No
200
In the Lewis Theory, which way are acids and bases charged?
Acids- Positively charged Bases- Negatively charged
200
What is a theory?
A coherent group of tested general propositions, commonly regarded as correct, that can be used as principles of explanation and prediction for a class of phenomena
200
What is a weak acid?
Any other binary acid. For the compounds with more than two elements the subtraction between the oxygen oxidation number and the hydrogen oxidation number will equal to 2 or a smaller number.
200
What are all names for Hypo-ite?
-ite, -ate and Per - ate
200
For what are the formulas used for?
Predict products and balance equation
300
What is the Lewis Theory?
It is the theory that states that an acid is an electron pair acceptor and a base is a electron pair donor
300
What is a base?
A chemical species that donates electrons or hydroxide ions or that accepts protons.
300
What is a strong base?
any base containing an element found on group I and II of the periodic table, except for Be.
300
What are Polyatomic acids?
A charged particle which has two or more atoms held together by covalent bonds
300
pH and pOH add up to what?
14
400
What is the Bronsted- Lowry theory?
The Bronsted-Lowry theory states that an acid is a substance that gives the proton or H (donor), a base is a substance that accepts H or oxygen proton (receiver).
400
What is an acid?
A compound usually having a sour taste and capable of neutralizing alkalis and reddening blue litmus paper, containing hydrogen that can be replaced by a metal or an electropositive group to form a salt, or containing an atom that can accept a pair of electrons from a base
400
For the compounds that have two or more elements in it, what will you determine?
If the subtraction of the oxygen oxidation number and the h oxidation number is equal to 2 or a greater number.
400
What are Oxyacids?
Elements name ending with ic.
400
What is the formula for pOH?
-log(OH)
500
What is the Arrhenius Theory?
Arrhenius Theory states that an acid is an electrolyte substance, which in water produces H ion and a base is an electrolyte substance, which in water produce OH ion
500
How do you determine the unknown concentration of a solution?
By using tritation
500
What are three binaries that are strong acids?
HCl, HBr and HI
500
What is a Binary?
HYDRO (element ending with ic)
500
What is the formula for pH?
-log(H3O)