Vocab
Acids
Bases
pH/indicators
Salts
100
Substance that produces hydrogen ions in a water solution
What is an acid?
100
Two examples of strong acids.
What is gastric acid, acetic acid, HCl, and such?
100
Three examples of bases.
What is detergent, drain cleaner, soap, milk of magnesia, baking soda, and such?
100

pH of acids

Lower than 7

100
Reactants of any neutralization reaction
What is acids and bases?
200
An organic compound that changes color in an acid or base.
What is an indicator?
200
Three products that are acids.
What is HCl, vinegar, lemonade, citric juice, fertilizers, carbonated drinks, vitamin, and such?
200
Two examples of weak bases.
What is milk of magnesia, milk, blood, baking soda and such?
200
Object measured by pH.
What is number of hydrogen ions in a water solution?
200
The products of any neutralization reaction.
What is salts and water?
300
Any substance that forms hydroxide ions in a water solution.
What is a base?
300
Ions formed when acid dissolves in water solution.
What are hydronium ions?
300
Ions on the end of chemical formula of bases, except ammonia.
What is hydroxide ions (OH)?
300
A substance that turns blue litmus paper red

Acid

300
Products and Balanced equation of H2SO4 + KOH
What is H2SO4+2KOH -> 2H2O+K2SO4?
400
Chemical reaction between an acid and a base that takes place in a water solution.
What is neutralization?
400

How many protons and electrons does Hydrogen have?

One

400

Three properties true of bases, but not true of acids.

Feels slippery, tastes bitter, turns red litmus blue, and crystalline solids in pure, undissolved state, produces Hydroxide ions (OH-), proton acceptor

400

Neutral is considered what number?

7

400

Products and balanced equation of 

H2CO3 + NaOH -> 

H2CO3 + NaOH ->NaHCO+ H2O

500
The difference between concentration and strength.
What is amount of acid/base dissolved in solution for concentration and the amount of acid/base particles dissociated to ions in a water solution?
500

Name three properties of acids, that don't apply to bases

Acid tastes sour, forms hydrogen ions  H+ in a water solution, pH lower than 7, reacts with metals, proton donors

500
Three properties true of both acids and bases.
What is corrosive, changes color of indicators, and electrolytes?
500

If calcium carbonate had a pH of 8, and ammonia has a pH of 11, how does the amount of hydrogen differ between calcium carbonate and ammonia?

103, 1000

500

Products and balanced equation of 

Mg(OH)+ 2HF -> 

Mg(OH)+ 2HF -> MgF+ 2H2O