Arrhenius Acids and Bases
This is the primary definition of an Arrhenius acid
What is a substance that produces H+/H3O+ in solution?
This is the pH range of acids.
What is 0-6?
This is the formula for calculating molarity.
What is moles of solute/liters of solution?
These are the products created by strong acids and strong bases.
What is a salt and water?
This is the definition of a bronsted lowry acid.
What is a proton/hydrogen donor?
This ion is created by Arrhenius bases.
What is a hydroxide ion?
This is the pH range of bases.
What is 8-14?
This is the titration formula when you are determining volume and molarity of strong acids and bases.
What is MAVA = MBVB?
The products created by this reaction:
____ HNO3(aq) + ____ KOH(aq) -->
What is H2O and K(NO3)?
This substance accepts a proton
What is a bronsted lowry base?
This is an example of an Arrhenius acid and base.
What is vinegar, citric acid, etc. and potassium hydroxide, ammonia, sodium hydroxide, etc.
This type of solution occurs when [OH-] = [H3O+]
What is a neutral pH solution?
The molarity of a solution that was prepared by dissolving 14.2 g of NaNO3 (molar mass = 85.0 g/mol) in enough water to make .350 L of solution.
What is 0.477M?
This is the number in front of NaOH in the following neutralization reaction to make it balanced.
____ H3PO4(aq) + ____NaOH(aq) -->
____H2O + ____ Na3PO4
What is 3?
This is the name of Cl- in the following equation:
HCl + H2O --> H3O+ + Cl-
What is the conjugate base?
This is a property of both Arrhenius acids and bases.
What is forming electrolytes?
This is color that red cabbage juice indicator turns when a substance is at a pH 12.
What is green?
The amount of mL to neutralize 1.00M HCl in 400mL of 0.200M NaOH?
What is 80mL?
This is the full neutralization chemical equation that happens when Hydrobromic acid neutralizes a sample of sodium hydroxide.
What is HBr + NaOH → H2O + NaBr?
This is the conjugate acid of NH3 in water.
What is NH4+?
This is the reason why Arrhenius acids and bases conduct electricity in solution.
What are mobile H+ and OH- ions?
This is the color that phenolphthalein is at a pH of 4.5. (Hint: USE TABLE M)
What is colorless?
The molarity of a solution that was prepared by dissolving 82.0 g of CaCl2 in enough water to make 812 mL of solution.
What is 0.909M?
This is the full neutralization reaction equation when a solution of HCl reacts with a solution of Ba(OH)2.
What is 2HCl + Ba(OH)2 → 2H2O + BaCl2 ?
This is the conjugate base and the conjugate acid in the following reaction:
NH2- + H2O ----->
(label which is which on your board)
What is CB = OH- and CA = NH3?