Its Anatom-knee
LETs talk about history
The examination of your life
Choo-choo-choosing a graft
Athletes without ACLS
100

What bones are on either side of the ACL.

Tibia and Femur

100

Who did the first LET procedure in North America?

MacIntosh (who also described the pivot shift)

Modification of the Lemaire technique

100

Describe the grading system for ACL tears

1,2,3 for amount of laxity

A-solid end point

B-soft end point

100

This is the most common graft used in the US, 2020-2022

Hamstring autograft

100

This wide receiver tore his ACL and returned in the same season.

JERRY RICE

200

Draw the posterolateral corner

Get up and draw....


200

During what World War was the first ACL done?

1917

200

This is the angle that is the most accurate to test the ACL/Lachman test?

30 degrees

200

This graft was popularized in the  1970s and 1980's for ACLs and jackets.

Goretex

200

This athlete tore his ACL in high school, played college QB at stanford, and won super bowls while a mile high.

John Elway

300

These are the two bundles of the ACL--what are they and what do they do? 


300

This person described the standard test for ACL laxity

Torg described the Lachman test and named it after his chair at Temple.

300

This test is the best to evaluate rotational instability

Pivot shift

300

This autograft has a higher rate of radiographic arthritis

Patella tendon autograft

300

This famous athlete popularized ACL tears and sleeping in snuggies

Tom Brady

400

What is the nerve supply to the ACL

 the tibial nerve

400

Volker Mushal and colleagues at Pitt described using the LET to decrease internal rotation for what type of 'knee deficiency'? 

What is partial meniscus deficiency.

The Effect of Lateral Extra-articular Tenodesis in an ACL-Reconstructed Knee With Partial Medial Meniscectomy: A Biomechanical Study

OJSM 2023.



400

You did an ACL, and you find that you are too vertical. What is your exam potentially going to feel like?

Horrible.  Well at least you'll feel some potential rotational instability of the knee and a pivot shift

400

According to the STABILITY trial, addition of the LET graft lowered the reinjury rate to what primary graft?

Single bundle hamstring semi T

400

This athlete tore his ACL, then his achilles

Klay Thompson


500

In what bundle does the isometric point lie on the femoral attachment?

In the anteromedial bundle

500

In what year and country was the first arthroscopic ACL done? 

1980, England.

500
Describe what happens with an accurate pivot shift

The tibia starts in a subluxed position, then is reduced with the IT band going from flexion to extension. 

500
In the MARS Revision ACL trial, what type of graft was responsible for a 3-fold increase in re-rupture rates?

Allograft has a 3 fold increase over autograft

500

This famous 'Joe' played QB his entire career without an ACL, and also won Super Bowl III.

Joe Namath