Matter & Compounds
Physical Properties
Gas Laws
Temperature Scales
Heat Transfer
100

This is commonly defined as a substance that occupies space and has mass.

Matter

100

If this value is greater than 1, a substance will sink in water; if it is less than 1, the substance will rise.

Specific Gravity

100

This law states that the volume of a gas varies inversely with absolute pressure, provided the temperature remains constant.

Boyle's Law

100

Water boils at 212°F at standard sea-level conditions, which equals this temperature on the Celsius scale.

100°C

100

Often called 'hidden heat,' this type of heat results in a phase change without a change in temperature.

Latent Heat

200

This type of substance is formed when atoms from one substance combine chemically with atoms from another.

A Compound

200

This property is defined as the volume that each pound of a gas occupies.

Specific Volume

200

This law states that the total pressure of a confined mixture of non-reacting gases is the sum of the pressures of each gas.

Dalton's Law

200

Standard atmospheric pressure at sea level is measured as this many inches of Mercury (in. Hg).

29.92

200

This fundamental law states that energy is neither created nor destroyed, only converted from one form to another.

Law of Conservation of Energy

300

It is used in the English measurement system by the United States.

Fahrenheit scale

300

Unlike solids which only exert force downward, this state of matter exerts force in all directions.

Vapor

300

Standard atmospheric pressure at sea level is exactly this many psia.

14.696

300

This is the name given to the absolute temperature scale based on Fahrenheit.

The Rankine Scale

300

This rate is determined by the difference in the level of heat (temperature) between two substances.

Heat Transfer Rate

400

The term used to indicate the space a weight of gas will occupy.

Specific volume

400

If the density of tungsten is $1210 lb/ft3, this is its specific volume in ft3/lb.

0.000826

400

It's where a Bourdon tube is often found

Pressure Gauge

400

Where all molecular biology activity stops.

-460°F

400

"The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 pound of water by 1° F" is known as

A British Thermal Unit (1 BTU)

500

Good ventilation is important when working around refrigeration equipment because modern refrigerants ____.

Are heavier than air and may displace the oxygen around you

500

A ton of refrigeration.

288,000 Btu/24 h

500

It's when the vacuum begins

500 microns (300-500)

500

As temperature of a material increases, the molecules in the material...

Travel faster

500

This relationship correlates the vapor pressure and the boiling point of water and is the basis for controlling the cooling system’s temperatures.

temperature/pressure