Fiction
Informational
Drama
Poetry
Argumentative
100

Sequence of events in a story

Plot

100

A sentence that summarizes the main point or claim of a text, and is developed, supported, and explained using examples and evidence.

Thesis

100

instructions for actors and stage crew

Stage Directions

100

A writer's attitude toward his or her subject matter revealed through word choice & figurative language

Tone

100

the writer's position on an issue or problem

Claim

200

used at the beginning of a text to introduce the character(s) and setting of the story

Exposition

200

the most important or central thought of a paragraph

Main Idea

200

Conversation between characters

Dialogue 

200

Feeling or atmosphere that a writer creates for the reader

Mood

200

logical support, statements that support your claim (opinion or belief).

Reason

300

the problem in the story

Conflict

300

provide information to clarify, prove, or explain the main idea

Supporting Details

300

a direct comparison of two different things without using like or as (Poetry)

Metaphor

300

A comparison using "like" or "as"

Simile

300

the persuasive device by which a writer tries to sway the audience's attention and response to any given work (ethos, pathos, & logos)

Rhetorical Appeal

400

the turning point of the story

Climax

400

where and when the story takes place (all genres)

Setting

400

A figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes (Poetry)

Personification

400

Description that appeals to the senses (sight, sound, smell, touch, taste)

Imagery

400

an opposing argument to the one a writer is putting forward

Counterargument

500

the process by which the writer reveals the personality of a character

Characterization

500

A conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning (all genres)

Inference

500

an extreme exaggeration (Poetry)

Hyperbole 

500

when a poet repeats the beginning consonant sound of words

Alliteration 

500

supporting or opposing a particular person or thing (usually in an unfair way) by allowing personal opinions to influence your judgment

Bias