General Chemistry
This type of reaction gives off heat to the surroundings.
What is exothermic?
This five cent coin takes its name after this element.
What is nickel?
This is the type of bond that connects amino acids to make a protein.
What is a peptide bond?
This is the general structure of an alcohol.
What is R-OH?
This scientist discovered the infamous amount of moles (6.022 x 10^23).
Who is Amedeo Avogadro?
This is the chemical name for water.
What is dihydrogen monoxide?
This element is commonly used to make lead pencils.
What is Carbon?
This rule states that G and C are always in equal quantities and that A and T are always in equal quantities.
What is Chargaff's rule?
This element is in all organic compounds.
What is carbon?
This person proposed the octet rule. (Hint: a type of structure is named after this person)
Who is Gilbert N. Lewis?
This is the point in a titration where enough titrant has been added to neutralize the solution.
What is the equivalence point?
This element in a compound with sodium makes up table salt.
What is chlorine?
This is what is lacking in DNA in comparison to RNA.
What is a hydroxyl group?
This is the type of acid in vinegar.
What is acetic acid?
This person discovered the proton.
Who is Ernest Rutherford?
This type of intermolecular force is found between all molecules.
What are London Dispersion Forces?
These two elements are the first and last of the periodic table.
What is Hydrogen and Oganesson?
This amino acid is considered to be what makes you sleepy after Thanksgiving dinner.
What is tryptophan?
This type of reaction is defined as a bimolecular substitution.
What is an SN2?
This person discovered the structure of DNA through X-ray diffraction.
Who is Rosalind Franklin?
This is the structure of crystals.
What is a lattice?
This is the number of elements on the original periodic table.
What is 63?
This number is the absorbance wavelength used to measure protein concentration in a Bradford Assay?
What is 595 nm?
What is a Claisen Condensation?
This scientist conducted the first research of tumor treatment using radiation.
Who is Marie Curie?