Type of Infections
Incubation Periods
Transmission
Manifestations
Tests
100

What type of infection is Staphylococcus?

Bacterial

100

What is the incubation period for Staphylococcus?

1 - 8 hrs

100

How is staphylococcus transmitted?

Inadequately cooked or refrigerated food

100

What are the 2 manifestations of G. Lamblia in older children?

Abdominal cramping

Intermittent, loose, malodorous, pale, greasy stools

100

What lab test for C.difficile?

Stool culture

200

What type of infection is norovirus/norwalk?

Viral Infection

200

What is the incubation period for norovirus/norwalk?

12 - 48 hr

200

How is enetrobius vermicularis (pinworms) transmitted?

Fecal-Oral

200

What are the 3 manifestations of staphylococcus?

Diarrhea

Nausea

Vomiting 

200

What lab test for C. Botulinum?

Blood and stool culture 

300

What type of infection is shigella groups (shigellosis)?

Bacterial infection

300

What is the incubation period for samonella nontyphodial groups?

6 - 72 hr

300

How is G.lamblia transmitted?

Person to person

Food

Animals

300

What are the 5 manifestations of norovirus?

EXTRA POINTS = How long does it last?

Abdominal cramps

Malaise 

Watery diarrhea

Nausea

Vomiting

Last 2 -3 days

300

What lab test for staphylococcus?

ID of organism in stool, blood, food, or aspirate.

400

What type of infection is C. Botulinum?

Bacterial infection

400

What is the incubation period for shigella?

1 - 7 days

400

How is shigella transmitted?

Contaminated food and water.

400

What are the 5 manifestations of Enterobius vermicularis (pinworms)?

Perinatal itching

Enuresis

Sleeplessness 

Restlessness

Irritability

400

What lab test is used for E.coli?

Sorbitol-Mac Conkey agar

Stool sample

500

What type of infection is enterobius vermicularis (pinworms)?

Helminthic infection

500

What is the incubation period for yersinia enterocolitis?

1 - 3 weeks

500

How is norwalk/norovirus transmitted?

Contaminated water

500

What are the 6 manifestations of shigella groups (shigellosis)?

EXTRA POINTS = How long does bloody/watery diarrhea last?

Sick apperance

Fever

Fatigue 

Anorexia

Cramping abdomen

Watery or bloody diarrhea 

5 - 10 days

500

What lab test for yersinia enetrocolitis?

ELISA

ID of organism in stool culture.