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100

speaker

The first person narrator or speaker of the poem

100

denotation 

the dictionary definition of a word

100

Symbol

A person, place, thing, or idea that represent larger ideas.

100

Understatement

Saying less than one means, or saying it with less force than the occasion warrants.

100

Rhyme scheme

a set pattern of rhyming.

200

audience 

who will be reading this poem or who the poet will be adressing

200

tone 

The poet or speaker's attitude toward the reader and the subject. Tone creates a mood.

200

personification

A figure of speech in which a thing, an idea, or an idea is given human attributes.

200
Allusion

A reference to another piece of literature or history.

200

End rhyme

rhymes that come at the end of two lines.

300

purpose

what the poet wishes to accomplish

300
Mood

The feeling created by the poem. It is the atmosphere of the poem.

300

metaphor

A creative comparison between two unlike things without using the words like or as

300

Apostrophe

Someone absent, dead, or something nonhuman is addressed as if he/she/it is alive, present, and able to respond.

300

Internal Rhyme

Rhymes that occur within the line.

400

diction 

the choice and use of words

400

line

a group of words arranged into a row that ends for a reason other than the margin.

400

Simile

A creative comparison between two unlike things using "like" or "As".

400

Rhytm

The ordered pattern or beat that you respond to.

400

Slant rhyming

Imperfect rhyming. Words that have similar but not identical sounds.

500

connotation 

The emotional and the imaginative associated surrounding a word

500

Stanza

A group of lines in a poem, like a paragraph in a prose.

500

hyperbole

intentional exaggeration.

500

rhyme

words whose endings match

500

Alliteration

Repetition of initial consonant sounds.