substance use
type of performance-enhancing drug may be used to increase muscle size or strength.
what is Anabolic steroids
disorder involving an intense fear of weight gain, disturbed body image, and severe restriction of food.
what is Anorexia nervosa?
when exercise becomes compulsive and disrupts everyday life
what is Negative exercise addiction or exercise dependence?
unwanted sexualized verbal, nonverbal, or physical behavior involving an abuse of power and trust called.
what is Sexual harassment?
When does gambling become a serious concern.
When it becomes difficult to control and causes harm in everyday life.
a harmful pattern of psychoactive substance use that continues despite problems or occurs in hazardous situations.
what is Substance abuse
eating disorder involves binge eating followed by self-induced vomiting, fasting, or excessive exercise.
what is Bulimia?
type of exercise dependence occurs when exercise is connected to another condition, such as an eating disorder.
what is Secondary exercise dependence?
one risk factor that can make athletes more vulnerable to harassment or abuse.
poor boundaries, private access, vulnerability, or large power differences
one financial warning sign of a gambling problem.
increasing debt, unexplained requests for money, or missing valuables.
three elements of the sport deterrence model of drug abuse
Costs, benefits, and situational factors.
two appropriate ways to respond when you are concerned an athlete may have an eating disorder
have a private conversation, express concern, focus on feelings, respect confidentiality and connect the athlete with qualifed professionals.
one warning sign of negative exercise addiction
exercising more than intended, anxiety or fatigue when unable to exercise, neglecting other activities, or continuing despite injury.
one organizational strategy that can help prevent sexual harassment and abuse in sport.
clear policies, monitoring, education, training, or partnerships with parents and caregivers.
one emotional warning sign of a gambling problem
anxiety, depression, withdrawal, or intense reactions to sports results.
three possible harms caused by substance use in sport
health problems, poor judgment, damaged relationships, academic difficulties, or reduced athletic participation
two warning signs of eating problems in an athlete
changes in eating habits, fear of weight gain, body image distress, excessive compensatory exercise, mood changes or changes in performance.
habits that help athletes maintain a healthy relationship with exercise
plan rest days, respect injuries, vary intensity, set realistic goals, and maintain perspective.
Why are clear boundaries and reliable reporting procedures important in sport?
They help protect athletes, promote accountability, and ensure concerns are taken seriously.
two groups that share responsibility for preventing gambling problems among athletes.
coaches, athletes, parents and caregivers, and sport organizations
one physcial reason an athlete might use substances
improve performance, recover from injury, chnage apperance or control weight
one factor that may contribute to eating disorders in athletes
pressure about weight or apperance, critical comments, low self esteem, perfectoinism, negative mood or desire for control.
difference between a positive exercise pattern and negative exercise addiction
Positive exercise remains balanced with responsibilities and rest. Negative exercise dominates daily life, causes conflict, or continues despite injury or other problems.
What should a coach or teammate do when an athlete reports a serious safety concern?
Take the concern seriously, offer support, follow reporting procedures, and connect the athlete with appropriate qualified professionals.
three general strategies that help protect athlete well-being across eating disorders, substance use, exercise addiction, gambling, and abuse.
recognize warning signs, respond with support, refer to qualified professionals, provide education, encourage healthy coping skills, and promote safe environments.