Show:
Identifying ADHD
Symptoms
Neuroscience
School Accomodations
Diagnosis
100
What is ADHD?
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
100
What is an example of a hyperactivity symptom?
Constant fidgeting Nonstop talking Difficulty doing quiet activities Trouble sitting still
100
What is dopamine?
Dopamine is a chemical messenger in the brain commonly associated with motivation and reward, and it is reduced in adults with ADHD.
100
A teacher must give instructions _______.
Clearly and in small segments
100
These people are allowed to diagnose children with ADHD
Licensed health professionals
200
What are the signs and symptoms of ADHD ?
Severe and often inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity.
200
What is an example of an impulsivity symptom?
Extreme impatience Blurting out inappropriate comments Desiring instant gratification
200
Why many people with ADHD struggle with a lack of motivation about certain tasks?
Many people struggle with a lack of motivation because of the low dopamine levels in the reward center.
200
How might a teacher seat a student to minimize distractions?
Away from the door, windows, or other possible distractions.
200
The institution which plays a major role in whether a child ends up with an ADHD diagnosis and is treated with medication
Schools
300
List three causes of ADHD
Genes Environmental factors Brain injuries Sugar Food Additives
300
What is an example of an inattention symptom?
Easily distracted Difficulty focusing Easily bored Struggles to follow instructions
300
How is ADHD related to executive function?
ADHD is associated with weaknesses in executive function.
300
Give an example of how a student with ADHD might be tested.
Orally.
300
This person can make a reference for a child to be evaluated for ADHD
Child's pediatric doctor
400
What are the three types of ADHD ?
1. Predominantly hyperactive-impulsive 2. Predominantly inattentive 3. Combined hyperactive-impulsive and inattentive
400
Does sugar affect the symptoms of ADHD?
Nope! Studies show that sugar does not affect a child's attention.
400
Which medicine help improve inattention and hyperactivity in adults?
Stimulant medication
400
How might a teacher intervene in disruptive behavior?
Giving the student a small cue - squeezing his or her shoulder, putting a sticky note on his or her desk, etc.
400
This many % of American youth are diagnosed with ADHD yearly
9%
500
Who is at risk for ADHD
4% of Americans 18 years and older 9% of Americans between 5 and 18 years old Boys are 4 times more at risk than girls
500
What does it mean when someone says that ADHD is genetic?
Families are more likely to pass on ADHD symptoms to their children.
500
What is the part of the brain affected by ADHD?
Frontal Lobe
500
What is one of the most effective tools in helping an ADHD student?
Positive reinforcement.
500
This is the questionnaire used to flag symptoms of ADHD and identify other underlying conditions
Vanderbilt Assessment Scale