Knowing Preparedness
Respiratory and Circulatory Emergencies
Other First-Aid Procedures
CPR
First-Aid Procedures
100

Immediate medical attention given to a victim of an injury or sudden illness

first aid

100

Stopping of the heart

cardiac arrest

100

The viral disease that is transmitted through the saliva of diseased animals

rabies

100

The first step in CPR for an unconscious choking victim

give 30 chest compressions

100

This type of burn requires emergency medical treatment

third-degree burn

200

An unconscious victim should not be moved unless this is a factor

his life is endangered

200

This position would be used to open an airway if you suspect a spinal injury

chin-lift

200

The body's inability to perspire, a flushed appearance, and a high fever

heat stroke

200

CPR should be given immediately to a victim exhibiting these signs

unconscious

not breathing

200

A condition in which the muscles become stiff and hard, followed by severe muscles spasms 

convulsion

300

hema- or hemo-

means blood

300

Results when a person's blood pressure drops to a critical low

shock

300

The type of venom injected by most pit vipers

hemolytic

300

The technique that combines artificial respiration with chest compressions

CPR

300

This type of fracture protrudes through the skin

open fracture

400

List in order the emergency procedures to follow when arriving at the scene of an accident

check   call   care

400

Two ways to control bleeding

direct pressure

pressure bandage

400

The immediate care for a contusion

direct pressure

cold compress

elevation

400

This should be done if the first two slow breaths do not cause a victim's chest to rise

retilt the head and reattempt breaths

400

A medical specialist who treats eye diseases and disorders

ophthalmologist

500

These three life-threatening conditions should be checked for on an unconscious victim

blocked airway   

no breathing   

severe bleeding

500

When performing CPR on an adult, you should give approximately five cycles of this amount of compressions and this many breaths in two minutes

30 compressions

2 breaths

500

The initial treatment for general musculoskeletal injuries

Rest

Immobilize

Cold

Elevation

500

To open the airway of an unconscious victim, one should do this

place his head in the head-tilt/chin-lift position

500

An injury to a joint that causes pain and swelling and a deformed appearance

dislocation