Rocks & Minerals
Plate Tectonics
Space
Human Impacts
Weather
100

The process by which rocks form from other rocks and materials

What is the rock cycle?
100

The most recent supercontinent to exist on Earth

What is Pangaea?

100

The color shift displayed by all galaxies in our universe

What is redshift?
100

A problem that our air filters were designed to address

What is air pollution?
100
A vertical column of rotating air

What is a tornado?

200

A type of rock formed when an existing rock is exposed to high heat and pressure

What is metamorphic rock?

200

The two types of crust

What is continental and oceanic?

200

The impact on a planet of having a highly elliptical orbit

What is, extreme seasons?

200

The number of Earths needed to sustain the lifestyle of the average America

What is 5?

200

The low-pressure center of a hurricane

What is the eye?
300

A type of rock formed when small pieces of rocks or sediments compact

What is sedimentary rock?

300

The boundary at which mountains form

What is convergent boundary?

300
A measure of how elliptical a planet's orbit is

What is eccentricity?

300

The environmental impacts of landscaping 

What is, Aesthetic landscaping often means removing species that are native to an ecosystem and introducing nonnative species that can become invasive simply because the latter is “prettier” than the former. This can destabilize ecosystems and harm other species.

300

The characteristic used to classify hurricanes

What is sustained wind speeds?
400

A type of rock formed when magma cools and crystallizes

What is igneous rock?

400
The layers making up the lithosphere 

What is the crust and upper mantle?

400

How redshift serves as evidence for the Big Bang Theory

What is, Redshift occurs when an object is moving away from the observer, causing a change in the perceived frequency of light. Redshift has been detected in the universe, indicating that things are moving away from us and that the universe is expanding. This supports the Big Bang Theory’s claim that the universe was once super dense and then expanded. 

400

The aspect of our planet protected by the Montreal Protocol

What is the ozone layer?

400

The layer of the atmosphere in which weather occurs

What is the troposphere?

500

How well a mineral resists breakage

What is tenacity?
500

The process by which plates move, the discovery of which helped support Continental Drift Theory

What is seafloor spreading?
500

The life cycle of a star in chronological order

Main Sequence, White Dwarf, Red Giant, Nebula

What is Nebula → Main Sequence → Red Giant → White Dwarf?

500
The substance banned in the Montreal Protocol

What is CFCs (chlorofluorocarbons)?

500

The formation of a tornado 

a) The funnel touches the ground.

b) thunderstorm forms in a cumulonimbus cloud. 

c) Air begins to move horizontally due to changes in wind speed and direction.

d) Cold air is pushed towards the ground and begins to swirl. 

e) The funnel of air increases in size and stretches towards the ground. 

f) Swirling air in the cloud sucks warm air up from the ground.

What is b, c, d, f, e, a?