Bowing & Articulation
Music Theory
Rhythms
Part 1
Rhythms
Part 2
Key Signatures
Bornoff Finger Patterns
200

This articulation symbol above or below a note indicates you should play with separated notes.  Name the term and draw an example.

What is Staccato?

200

This symbol raises a note by 1/2 step.  Name the term and draw an example.

What is a Sharp sign?

200

This type of note has a value of 1 and 1/2 beats.  Name the term and draw an example.

What is a Dotted Quarter Note?

200

This type of rest indicates 1 beat of silence.  Name the term and draw an example.

What is a Quarter Rest?

200

This scale / key signature has F# only.

What is G Major?

200

This pattern includes the following fingers:

Violin/Viola - 1 2 3 4

Cello - 1 3 4 -1

Bass - 1 4 -2 4

What is Finger Pattern #2?

300

This articulation symbol above or below a note indicates you should play with more connected notes.  Name the term and draw an example.

What is Legato or Tenuto?

300

This symbol lowers a note by 1/2 step.  Name the term and draw an example.

What is a Flat Sign?

300

This type of note has a value of 2 beats.  Name the term and draw an example.

What is a Half Note?

300

This type of rest indicates 2 beats of silence.  Name the term and draw an example.

What is a Half Rest?

300

This scale / key signature has Bb only.

What is F Major?

300

This pattern includes the following fingers:

Violin/Viola - 1 L2 3 4

Cello - 1 2 4 -1

Bass - 1 2 -1 4

What is Finger Pattern #1?

400

This symbol tells you to reset your bow back to the frog after doing a down bow OR reset your bow back to the tip after doing an up bow.  Name the term and draw an example.

What is a Bow Lift or Retake?

400

This symbol indicates that the note is its own letter name.  Name the term and draw an example.

What is a Natural sign?

400

This type of note has a value of 1/4 of a beat.  Name the term and draw an example.

What is a 16th Note.

400

This type of rest indicates 4 beats of silence.  Name the term and draw an example.

What is a Whole Rest?

400

This scale / key signature has F#, C#, and G#.

What is A Major?

400

This pattern includes the following fingers:

Violin/Viola - L1 L2 3 4

Cello - x1 2 4 -1

Bass - (1/2 pos.) 1 4 -1 4

What is Finger Pattern #4?

500

This term means to connect two or more DIFFERENT notes under one bow.

What is a Slur?

500

This term is used when indicating a Sharp or Flat that is NOT in the key signature.

What is an Accidental?

500

This type of note has a value of 1/2 of a beat.  Name the term and draw an example.

What is an 8th note?

500

This term means you will start a musical phrase on an incomplete measure.

What is a Pickup?

500

This scale / key signature has Bb and Eb.

What is Bb Major?

500

This pattern includes the following fingers:

Violin/Viola - 1 2 hi3 4

Cello - 1 x2 x4 -1

Bass - 1 4 -2 4

What is Finger Pattern #3?

600

This term means to connect two or more of the SAME notes under one bow?

What is a Tie?

600

This term means the distance between notes.

What is an Interval?

600

When put NEXT TO a note, this symbol adds 1/2 of the original note's value.  Name the term and draw an example.

What is a Dot?

600

This term means to break down the rhythmic counting into smaller parts to help keep you from speeding up.

What is Subdivide?

600

This scale / key signature has Bb, Eb, and Ab.

What is Eb Major?

600

This pattern includes the following fingers:

Violin/Viola - L1 L2 3 L4

Cello - x1 2 4 (upper III) -1

Bass - (1/2 pos.) 1 4 -1 2

What is Finger Pattern #5?