Fermi Questions
Ratios
Fundamental Counting Principle and Tree Diagrams
Weighted Averages
Voting Methods and Fair Share
100

What is the first step to answering a Fermi question?

State the question and clarify the interpretation.

100

In Lucy’s class there are 12 boys and 18 girls. What is the ratio of girls to boys in its simplest form?

3:2

100

What is Fundamental Counting Principle?

A way to figure out the number of possible outcomes for a given situation.

100

What is a weighted average?

The average of two or more terms that do not all have the same number of members.

100

What is fair share?

Dividing something up so everyone gets an equal amount

200

What do you do in the third step of a Fermi question?

Define variables and create a formula to solve the Fermi question

200

What is a ratio?

A mathematical comparison of two or more values, showing the relative sizes of the values

200

What is the first step to solving a tree diagram problem?

Identify the initial action or event

200

How do you find a weighted average?

Multiply each term by its weighting factor, which is the number of times each term occurs.

200

Who is the candidate receiving more than 50% of the vote?


Majority Winner

300

How many pennies can fit in a gallon sized pickle jar?

Approx. 5,950

300

The ratio of cups of flour to cups of water in a pizza dough recipe is 9:4. A pizza restaurant makes a large quantity of dough, using 36 cups of flour. How much water should they use?

16 cups

300

What are two most pivotal concepts for counting?

Addition Principle and Multiplication Principle 

300

What is the first step to finding a weighted average?

Identify the values and their corresponding weights.

300

What is a Preference Schedule?

A table used to organize the results of all the preference ballots in an election. It tell you the results of the election.


400

How many grapes can fit in a quart size ziploc bag?

100-140

400

Mac traveled 30 miles in 3443 of an hour. Assuming his speed doesn’t change, how far will Mac travel in 1 hour?


40 miles

400

What does tree diagram show?

Probability tree diagrams show all the possible outcomes of the events and can be used to solve probability questions.

400

What is the formula for weighted averages?

Weighted Average=Sum of [Value × Weight]/Sum of all Weights

400

A Condorcet Winner does what kind of comparison? 

Head to head/1v1

500

How many basketballs can fit inside a school bus?

Roughly 1,900-2,700 balls.

500

Paint Pro makes pink paint by mixing red paint and white paint in the ratio 3:4. Colour Co makes pink paint by mixing red paint and white paint in the ratio 5:7. Which company uses a higher proportion of red paint in their mixture?

Paint Pro

500

What is the Sum Rule in Addition Principle?

If a task can be performed in either two ways, where the two methods cannot be performed simultaneously, then completing the job can be done by the sum of the ways to perform the task.

500

A class of 25 students took a science test. 10 students had an average (arithmetic mean) score of 80. The other students had an average score of 60. What is the average score of the whole class?

68

500

What is the Sealed Bid method of fair share?

A fair share method that helps co-owners fairly divide discrete and mixed assets.