A
B
C
D
E
100

Use when:
The weather was bad. We visited the national park.

We visited the national park when the weather was bad.

100

Use before:
We bought some souvenirs. We returned to the hotel.

We bought some souvenirs before we returned to the hotel.

100

Use as soon as:
We left the airport. We took a taxi to the hotel.

As soon as we left the airport, we took a taxi to the hotel.

100

Use after:
I went to bed. I packed my things.

I went to bed after I packed my things.

100

Use when (you can reverse the clauses):
It was the end of the afternoon. We left the island.


We left the island when it was the end of the afternoon.

200

Use while (two options work):
We waited at the hotel. It rained heavily.


It rained heavily while we waited at the hotel.

200

Use as soon as:
We arrived at the hotel. We unpacked our luggage.

As soon as we arrived at the hotel, we unpacked our luggage.

200

Use when:
He had breakfast. He started his journey.

He started his journey when he had breakfast.

200

Use after:
She bought a ticket. She entered the museum.

She entered the museum after she bought a ticket.

200

Use before:
They checked in. They hung out at the lobby.

They hung out at the lobby before they checked in.

300

Use after:
We finished lunch. We visited the temple.

We visited the temple after we finished lunch.

300

Use until:
We waited. The bus finally came.

We waited until the bus finally came.

300

Use as soon as (the order can switch):
Dad started the car. The rain stopped.


As soon as Dad started the car, the rain stopped.

300

Use before:
I left home. I called my friend.

I called my friend before I left home.

300

Use when:
We reached the beach. We saw a beautiful sunset.

We saw a beautiful sunset when we reached the beach.

400

Use after:
We checked in. We went straight to the swimming pool.

We went straight to the swimming pool after we checked in.

400

Use while (two correct orders)
She was packing her luggage. She watched TV.


She watched TV while she was packing her luggage.

400

Use when:
The plane landed. Everyone clapped.

Everyone clapped when the plane landed.

400

Use as soon as:
The store opened. We bought souvenirs.

As soon as the store opened, we bought souvenirs.

400

Use when (normal order):
The guide arrived. The tour began.

The tour began when the guide arrived.

500

Use before (both orders acceptable)
They went to bed. They planned their trip.


They planned their trip before they went to bed.

500

Use after (reverse order possible)
We returned from our trip. We washed our clothes.


We washed our clothes after we returned from our trip.

500

Use until:
The children played at the beach. The sun went down.

The children played at the beach until the sun went down.

500

Use while (both orders acceptable):
We walked through the market. We took a lot of pictures.


We took a lot of pictures while we walked through the market.

500

Use as soon as:
The taxi arrived. We loaded our luggage.

As soon as the taxi arrived, we loaded our luggage.