Body Parts
Medical Suffixes
Medical Specialties
Most Common
Names of Surgeries
100

Name of collarbone

Clavicle

100

-megaly

Enlargement

100

This specialty deals with the skin

Dermatology

100

Most common blood type

O+ (37%)

100

Removal of the appendix

Appendectomy

200

What organ acts as a detoxifier

Liver

200

-rrhage, -rrhagic

Bleeding

200

This specialty deals with the study of blood

Hematology

200

Most commonly diagnosed cancer

Skin cancer

200

Nasal reconstruction (nose job)

Rhinoplasty

300

How many lobes are in the right lung

3

300

-ectomy

Cut out; Removal

300

This specialty deals with the study of kidneys

Nephrology

300

What is the most common cause of death

Cardiovascular disease

300

Surgical removal of the tonsils

Tonsillectomy

400

Name of the membrane lining the abdominal cavity

Peritoneum

400

-stasis

Level, Unchanging

400

This field works with issues of the head and neck (list the full name not abbreviation)

Otorhinolaryngology; otolaryngology

400

What is the most common type of transplant surgery

Kidney transplant

400

Surgical correction/reconstruction of a cleft palate

Palatoplasty

500

What part of the brainstem controls vital functions (breathing, circulation)

Medulla oblongata

500

-sclerosis

Hardening

500

This subspecialty focuses on inflammation in the bones, muscles, joints, and internal organs

Rheumatology

500

What is the most common surgery in the US

Cataract removal (around 3 million procedures/year)

500

Surgical removal of one or both fallopian tubes

Salpingectomy