Clinical Principles and Procedure
Ophthalmic Optics and Dispensing
Contact Lenses
Professional Issues
Terminology (prefix, suffix, root word)
100

The standard tonometer for accuracy

What is the Goldmann tonometer?

100

The _________ connects the frame front to the temples, it also allows the temples to fold in behind the frame front so that the spectacles will occupy less space and fit into a case or pocket. 

What is the hinge? 

100

The prescription strength of the contact lens determines the ___________.

What is the lens power?

100

The phone must be answered before it has finished ringing this many times. 

What is three/third? 

100

The prefix meaning without

What is the A-, An? 

200

The measure of the finest detail the eye can detect.

What is visual acuity?

200

The ________ refers to the angle the temple of the frame makes with the frame front. 

What is the pantoscopic angle or tilt?
200

This type of contact lens is made from polymers and plastic materials that are oxygen-permeable. They allow oxygen to come through the material. When compared to soft lenses, these last longer and usually provide sharper vision.

What are Rigid Gas-Permeable or simply Gas Permeable (GP) lenses?

200

The two main types of filing systems (according to CPO). 

What are alphabetical and numerical?

200

The suffix meaning disease

What is -pathy?

300

_______________ measures the curvature of the cornea. It also determines the focusing power of the cornea. 

What is keratometry (ophthalmometry)? 

300
Plus lenses, these are thick in the center and thin on the edge.

What are convex lenses?

300

_____________ and patient misunderstanding of contact lens care and handling is a common reason patients suffer complications or stop wearing their lenses.

What is non-compliance?


300

From the American Optometric Association Code of Ethics: To __________ their patients' eye, vision, and general health paramount at all times

What is keep?

300

The root word meaning eyelid

What is blephar?

400

The power of the cornea and the lens at rest correspond with the axial length of the eye, so parallel light rays are appropriately refracted to focus on the retina.

What is emmetropia?

400

The terms for the top of the prism and the bottom of the prism. 

What are the apex and base?

400

The central area or zone that provides optical correction for the patient's vision and is measured with a magnifying reticule. 

What is the optical zone diameter (OZD; OZ)? 

400

Although hands cannot be sterilized, most transient organisms can be removed by ____ seconds of proper scrubbing with soap and water. 

(pg 38)

What is 30 seconds? 

400

The suffix meaning inflammation

What is -itis? 

500

________________ is used for observing the fit of contact lenses, checking for foreign bodies in the eye, and looking at all parts of the front of the eye to see if they are healthy.

What is Biomicroscopy or slit lamp examination? 

500

Objects view through this type of lens will appear smaller, or minified.

What are concave lenses?
500

Edge thickness is generally higher in prescriptions for ____________________. Center thickness is generally thicker in lenses that correct for __________________. 

What is nearsightedness (myopia)? 

What is farsightedness (hyperopia)?

500

The acquisition, storage, retrieval, and use of electronic information in a health care setting. 

(pg 15)

What is Health Information Technology (HIT)?

500

The prefix meaning under, below

What is hypo-?