Ancient Africa (Egypt & Kush)
What river was essential to Ancient Egypt’s development?
The Nile River
What was a main reason European countries colonized Africa?
To gain access to resources
What environmental problem causes fertile land to turn into desert?
Desertification
Who founded Confucianism?
Confucius
What river is known as the “cradle of Chinese civilization”?
Huang He (Yellow River)
What kingdom was south of Egypt and known for trade?
Kush
When did most African countries gain independence?
Between the 1950s and 1970s
Name a major health challenge affecting Africa.
HIV/AIDS
What is a key teaching of Confucianism?
Respect for family and elders
What mountain range separates China from South Asia?
The Himalayas
What were the pyramids built for in Ancient Egypt?
Tombs for pharaos
What is apartheid?
A system of racial segregation in South Africa
Why do many African countries struggle with clean water?
Lack of infrastructure and resources
Which philosophy teaches living in harmony with nature?
Taoism
What major climate affects Southeast Asia?
The monsoon climate
How did the Nile River impact agriculture?
It provided fertile soil through annual flooding
Who was a famous leader that fought against apartheid?
Nelson Mandela
What political challenge often causes conflicts in Africa?
Ethnic tensions and corruption
What is the “Tao” in Taoism?
The way or path
What natural disaster risk is common in Southeast Asia due to its location?
Earthquakes and volcanic eruptions (Pacific Ring of Fire)
Name a natural barrier that protected Egypt from invasion.
The Sahara Dessert
What is one lasting effect of colonization in Africa?
Economic inequality
What economic problem affects many African nations?
Poverty
What philosophy supports strict laws and harsh punishments?
Legalism
Name a major religion practiced in Southeast Asia.
Buddhism