Plessy v. Ferguson
Jim Crow Laws
Washington and Dubois
Buffalo Soldiers
African American achievements
100

The year of Plessy vs. Ferguson

1896

100

Paying a fee to vote

poll tax

100

born into slavery in Virginia in 1856

Booker T. Washington

100

 buffalo soldiers got their name

Native Americans view of African Americans skin color, hair, and actions in battle

100
created a cosmetics manufacturing company

Madame CJ Walker

200

According to the dissenting Judge in Plessy vs. Ferguson, this is color blind

the U.S. constitution

200

Showing the ability to read and write to vote

literacy tests

200

African Americans cannot wait for equality, action is needed now!

W.E.B. Dubois

200

people forced off land by buffalo soldiers

native americans

200

first to the North Pole in 1909

Mathew Henson

300

state where Plessy challenged the separate rail cars law

Louisiana

300
Even though you could not read/write, if your ancestor voted...

Grandfather clause

300

African Americans should learn a trade and equality would come after proving value to society

Booker T. Washington

300

buffalo soldiers fought in these places besides the west

Philippines, Cuba, Guam, Europe

300
worked with peanuts, soybeans and other agricultural products--hundreds of patents

George Washington Carver

400

Judge that had the dissenting opinion of Plessy vs. Ferguson

Judge John Marshall Harlan

400

Jim Crow origin

1820s song and dance

400

famous speech by Washington promoting vocational training and farming skills

Atlanta Compromis

400

The Brownsville Affair location

Texas

400

worked with Thomas Edison and Alexander Graham Bell

Lewis Latimer

500

The outcome of Plessy vs. Ferguson

The Supreme Court ruled "separate but equal" was constitutional

500

court cases that opened the door for Southern states to pass Jim Crow Laws

The slaughterhouse cases

500

organized by Dubois and other activists demanding full civil rights

Niagara Movement

500

year racial segregation ends in U.S. military

1948

500

The "real" McCoy, invented parts for locomotives

Elijah McCoy