European Colonization
When Europeans colonizing powers were trying to divide up African territory
What is the Scramble for Africa?
Fighting between opposing groups within a country to gain control.
What is a civil war?
Freedom from another country’s rule.
What is Independence?
To separate by race or ethnicity.
What is segregate?
Penalties used by countries to force another country to stop an immoral or illegal act.
What are sanctions?
These two countries had the most territories in Africa.
What is Britain and France?
Fighting between ethnic groups occurred in this country.
What is Nigeria?
The leader of Kenya's independence movement.
Who was Jomo Kenyatta?
Unfair and unequal treatment of a group.
What is discrimination?
Confining non-whites living near or working in only white communities.
What are townships?
This is when a country controls the government of another country.
What is imperialism?
This musician supported the African movement.
Who was Bob Marley?
Love of one’s country rather than native region.
What is nationalism?
Leader of the African National Congress that fought against the apartheid and jailed for many years until his release and became president of South Africa?
Who was Nelson Mandela?
Areas in South Africa where blacks were forced to live during the apartheid?
What are homelands?
These are the results of European Partitioning
What is ethnic conflict, religious conflict, and unstable government?
Kenya’s independent movement involving different ethnic groups.
What is the Mau Mau Revolt?
The colors of the Pan-African banner.
What is red, green, and black?
This group fought for equal rights in South Africa during Apartheid.
What is the African National Congress?
Forcible movement of non-white population to impoverished, rural and heavily populated areas.
What are Bantustans?
A meeting occurred to divide African territories ignoring traditional groups and conflicts.
What is the Berlin Conference of 1884?
The year Nigeria gained independence from Britain.
What is 1960?
It encouraged African countries to fight against European powers and end colonization.
What is the Pan-African Movement?
This president repealed the Apartheid laws.
Who was F.W. de Klerk?
Assignment of a single race identity to all citizens.
What is the population Registration Act?