Before the European colonization of Africa, Europeans were involved in the Atlantic ___________ trade in Africa.
What is slave?
100
Nationalism has only happened in Europe. True or False
What is false?
100
Most African countries received their independence in the mid to late
A. 1800s
B. 1900s
What is 1900s?
100
Many African governments since independence have been ______________.
What is unstable?
100
Apartheid was a(n) ____________ system of racial separation in South Africa.
A. legal
B. illegal
What is legal?
200
The European powers set up colonies in Africa because of Europe's need for __________ materials found on the African continent.
What is raw?
200
Many of the leaders of the independence movements in Africa were educated in ____________.
What is Europe?
200
Both Kenya and Nigeria received independence from ____________ in the 1960s.
What is Britain?
200
Immediately after independence, Nigeria experienced a ______ over power between Muslims and Christians.
What is war?
200
Apartheid became law in __________.
A. 1910
B. 1948
C. 1991
What is 1948?
300
Using African people to help European officials run a colony was known as
A. direct rule
B. indirect rule
What is indirect rule?
300
Many African's fought, and many African ______________ were used, in WWII to help defeat the Axis Powers.
What is resources?
300
Which country received independence only for its European population?
What is South Africa?
300
It was a risk, but the first president of ____________, after independence was achieved, thought the best way to unite the country was through a one-party political system.
What is Kenya?
300
This organization fought to overturn apartheid and was granted legal status by President F.W. De Klerk in 1990.
What is ANC?
400
A system of acquiring colonies to provide raw materials for a stronger country is called
A. communism
B. democracy
C. imperialism
What is imperialism?
400
European-created boundaries caused many problem among ____________ groups.
What is ethnic?
400
The countries in Africa were created by ____________.
What is Europeans?
400
Nigeria has had problems with ____________ leaders since independence.
A. educated
B. European
C. corrupt
What is corrupt?
400
Which South African president first repealed apartheid laws?
What is F. W. De Klerk?
500
The two biggest European colonizers in Africa were
A. Britain and Germany
B. Britain and France
C. Britain and Spain
What is Britain and France?
500
The most serious challenges to European imperialism in Africa occured after
A. WWI
B. WWII
What is WWII?
500
Sudan and Egypt were both colonies of, and received their independence from, _____________.
What is Britain?
500
For 80 years after independence was achieved South Africa did not give the ____________ population all of its rights.
A. minority
B. majority
C. European
What is majority?
500
Who was elected president of South Africa after F. W. De Klerk and overturned the remaining apartheid laws?