Animal Science
What type of stomach does a ruminant animal have?
A four-chambered stomach
Name one method of fertilizer application
Broadcasting, top-dressing, side-dressing, foliar feeding, or soil injection.
What PPE is used to protect your vision?
Goggles, safety glasses, or a face shield.
What type of business structure is owned by one person?
Sole proprietorship
Name one external parasite that affects livestock.
Lice, ticks, or mites.
Which nutrient is most critical for an animal's survival?
Water
What type of metamorphosis do insects like butterflies undergo?
Complete metamorphosis.
Name one piece of soil sampling equipment
Soil auger, soil tube, or spade.
What type of cooperative focuses on selling members' products?
Marketing cooperative.
What is one method of controlling pests biologically?
Using predators, parasitoids, or pathogens.
What is the typical gestation period for cattle?
283 days
What are the three primary macronutrients plants need?
Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P), and Potassium (K).
What piece of equipment is used for trickle irrigation?
Drip irrigation system.
Which storage facility is best for cucumbers?
Forced-air room.
What type of weed is dandelion classified as?
Perennial.
What is one benefit of composting animal waste?
Converts waste into fertilizer while reducing pathogens
What is the function of a plant’s stomata?
Gas exchange (taking in CO2 and releasing oxygen).
What is one tool used in pest control application?
Sprayer, duster, or soil injector.
What is a marketing avenue where farmers sell directly to consumers?
Farmers markets or roadside stands.
What is the first step in the disease cycle?
Inoculation.
Name two methods of animal identification.
Ear tags, tattoos, brands, microchips, ear notching....
What are two biotic plant diseases caused by fungi?
Powdery Mildew and Downy Mildew.
Which tool is used to measure soil pH?
pH meter.
Name one document required for transporting animals across state lines.
Health certificates.
Name one example of a best management practice (BMP) for pest control.
Crop rotation, chemical disposal, or sanitizing tools.