General Vocabulary
Livestock Terms
Appendicular Skeleton
Axial Skeleton
Cattle Breeds
100

What is the term for a group of a species that share a common heritage and characteristics?

Breed

100

What are young cattle called?

Calves

100

What are the two primary roles of the appendicular skeleton?

Support and movement

100

What protects the brain?

Skull

100

What is one breed of cattle used for beef?

Various

200

What is the term for a an animal that has been raised for meat?

Market Animal

200

What is the Scientific term for horses? 

Equine

200

What is the term for the kneecap bone?

Patella

200

What protects the spinal column?

Vertebrae

200

What is one breed of cattle used for dairy?

Various

300

What does it mean if a breed of cattle is polled?

The breed is naturally hornless

300

What is a mare?

Mature female horse

300

The primary limb for animal propulsion is the:

Pelvic Limb (Hindlimb)

300

What are the three main components of the Axial skeleton?

Skull, vertebrae, ribcage

300

What are Jersey Cattle used for?

Dairy

400

What does parturition mean?

The act of giving birth

400

What is a wether?

Castrated male goat

400

The radius is paired with the ________ in the thoracic limb.

Ulna

400

What two systems are protected by the pelvis?

Urinary and reproductive systems

400

What are Hereford cattle used for? 

Beef, mothering

500

What is a gestation period?

The time from conception to birth

500

What is a barrow?

Castrated male pig

500

The _______ and  _________ are paired together in the lower part of the pelvic limb.

Tibia and Fibula

500

The shape of an animal's skeleton determines this in an animal:

Conformation

500

What purpose does the large hump on the back of Brahman cattle serve?

Stores fat for long periods of time without food