Farm Safety First
What is the best way to prevent most farm accidents?
Following safety protocols
We talked about three categories of hazards. What are they?
Physical, chemical, biological
What’s the first thing you should do when someone is bleeding heavily?
Apply pressure
What does ROPS stand for?
Roll-Over Protective Structure
What should you check before starting a tractor?
fluids, tires, and controls
Name one example of self-propelled farm equipment.
Combine harvester
Forage harvester
Sprayer
Why is PPE important on the farm?
To protect you from injuries & hazards
Name one chemical and one biological hazard you might encounter on a farm.
Pesticides and bacteria from manure
True or False: You should remove embedded objects from a wound.
False
What color are warning decals on most tractors?
Yellow and orange
How many points of contact should you maintain when mounting and dismounting a tractor?
Three
What makes operating a self-propelled machine more dangerous than a stationary tool?
The moving parts and risk of rollovers
What should you do before using any unfamiliar equipment on the farm?
Read the operator's manual and/or receive proper training
Slips, trips, and falls are examples of what kind of hazard?
Physical hazards
What are two items every farm first aid kit should have?
Gloves and sterile gauze pads
Why are slow-moving vehicle (SMV) signs used on tractors?
To alert drivers to the presence of a slow vehicle
What fluid levels should be checked before operation?
engine oil, hydraulic fluid, coolant, and fuel
What should always be done before servicing self-propelled equipment?
Shut off the engine and remove the key
What are two examples of safe behavior around farm animals?
Stay calm and avoid sudden movements
What type of hazard is noise from machinery?
Physical hazard
What should you do if someone is experiencing signs of heatstroke on the farm?
Move them to a shaded area, cool them with water or wet cloths, and call emergency services
What part delivers power from the engine to an implement?
PTO
What is one thing you should inspect on the PTO before using it?
The safety shield or guard
What is the purpose of a header on a combine?
The collect and cut the crop
Name three key safety signs or symbols you might see on a farm.
Caution, Danger, Biohazard
Why is working alone considered a hazard, and what can reduce the risk?
Risk of no help during an emergency
Use a buddy system or check in procedure
What are the signs that someone may be going into shock, and what should you do?
Lay them down, elevate their legs, call for help
What component is used to connect implements to the tractor?
3-point hitch or drawbar
Why should you walk around the tractor before starting it?
To check for obstacles, leaks, or people nearby
What’s the risk of operating self-propelled equipment on a slope?
Tipping or rolling over