Pages 13-19
Pages 20-26
Pages 27-33
Pages 34-40
Pages 41-48
100
Differences in our common language and differences in social identities within the same nation
What are differences inside the same language?
100
In the first chapter Agar refers to culture as what common school supply?
What is an eraser
100
How does Agar define multiculturalism as a feature in someone's life life?
What is when that life expands beyond bounderies
100
Saussure compared language to this game
What is chess?
100
The founder of not only modern linguistics but semiotics as well.
Who is Saussure?
200
The language inside the circle
What is "Grammar and Dictionary"?
200
This theory arose from the concept that when comparing a person from another culture to yourself, you look what see that person lacks.
What is the deficit theory
200
According to Agar, what will follow suite to change if enough people change the way they see things?
What is institutions and countries?
200
The name of the way you are supposed to talk in a formal or official setting
What is the standard?
200
When a sign in one slot means that something happens in another slot, the two signs stand in this.
What is a syntagmatic relationship?
300
You have to understand that differences in language go well beyond what you find in the grammar and the dictionary
How to understand language?
300
What are the two ways of looking at differences between yourself and someone else?
what are 1) that differences are just the tip of the iceberg 2) notice all the things that the other person lacks when compared to you
300
According to Agar, what does the "self" do as it comes into relationships with others?
What is it mutates?
300
The rule of grammar that says when you put a negative particle in one place, put it in this other place as well?
What is the negative concord
300
According to Saussure, this is the relationship that ties together a group of signs because they all could occur in the same slot.
What is the paradigmatic relationship?
400
An encounter between different worlds of meaning
What was the confrontation in Mount Pleasant?
400
what happens when culture " turns personal?"
when you encounter differences, become aware of something in yourself & work to understand why the differences appeared.
400
According to an old linguists joke: What's the different between a language and a dialect?
What is the "language" speakers are the ones with an army?
400
What Saussure described as what people do when they're actually using a language,and an inventory of symbols that ties them together
What is speech and language?
400
When signifiers suggest the meaning of the signified, because the sound resembles the thing that it means, the sign is called this.
What is iconic?
500
It isn't enough to communicate, but communication can occur without it.
What is grammar?
500
When does culture have a downside? give an example
- losing the certainty of the world that tied them to their original language - Kurdish student example
500
What can allow you to communicate with rocky grammar and a limited vocabulary?
What is culture?
500
The names of the two faces of the sign given by Saussre
What are the signifier and the signified?
500
When a signifier is caused by the signified, the sign is called this.
What is indexical?