Age of Exploration
Primary/Secondary Sources
Americas Before European Exploration
The Columbian Exchange
100

What was the main motivation for European nations to explore the Americas?

To find new trade routes and resources.

100

What is a primary source?

An original document or artifact created during the time being studied.

100

Name two American Indian nations that existed before European exploration.

Multiple possibilites!
100

What was the Columbian Exchange?

The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the Americas and Europe after Columbus's voyages.

200

Name one major explorer from the Age of Exploration and one country they represented.

Example: Christopher Columbus and Spain 
200

Give one example of a secondary source.

Possible answer: A history textbook or a documentary film.

200

What was the main livelihood of most American Indian nations?

Hunting, gathering, and agriculture.

200

Name one crop that was introduced to Europe from the Americas.

Possibilities include: Potatoes or maize.

300

What were some effects of European exploration on native populations?

Possible answer: Many native populations suffered from disease, displacement, and violence.

300

How can artifacts serve as evidence in historical analysis?

Artifacts provide direct insight into the culture and daily life of past societies.

300

Describe an aspect of culture of one American Indian nation before European contact.

Multiple possibilities!

300

How did the Columbian Exchange affect diets in Europe?

It introduced new food sources that improved nutrition and food variety.

400

How did the Age of Exploration lead to the Atlantic Slave Trade?

Europeans needed labor for plantations in the Americas, leading to the importation of African slaves.

400

Why is it important to cross-reference multiple sources when studying history?

To ensure accuracy and gain a more comprehensive view of events.

400

What cultural practices did many American Indian nations share?

Spiritual beliefs connected to nature and communal living.

400

What was one negative effect of the Columbian Exchange on Indigenous populations?

The spread of diseases like smallpox, which decimated native populations.


500

How did the Age of Exploration pave the way for globalization? 

By opening up new trade routes, nations were better able to trade goods and resources, as well as cultural ideas. 
500

Name a primary source from the Age of Exploration and explain its significance.

Multiple possibilites!

500

Explain how American Indian nations interacted before European contact.

We didn't talk much about this....what are your thoughts?

500

Analyze the long-term impacts of the Columbian Exchange on global trade.

It established new trade routes and increased the exchange of goods and ideas globally, altering economies.