Early Explorers
Vocab
Trade
Technology
100

A Portuguese sailor who sailed around the tip of Africa.

Bartolomeu Dias

100

A person who buys and sells goods for profit.

Merchant

100

Trade with Asia made people ________.

Rich

100

invented the magnetic compass

Chinese

200

A Spanish conquistador who led a journey to Mexico.

Hernan Cortes

200

Getting, transporting, and selling human beings as slaves.

Slave Trade

200

European rulers wanted to find______.

A sea route to Asia

200

The needle of the compass always points______?

North

300

Explorer who sailed for Spain to find a new route to Asia by crossing the Atlantic Ocean

Christopher Columbus

300

The process of planning a route and finding one's location.

Navigation

300

 lead this search to find a way to reach Asia by water.

Portugal

300

Used to tell latitude and longitude

Sextant

400

A Portuguese explorer whose fleet sailed completely around the globe

Ferdinand Magellan

400

An instrument used in navigation that measures the sun and the stars.

Astrolabe

400

These rulers encouraged exploration 

Portuguese

400

Invention of the Chinese and became useful to explorers

Gunpowder

500

The son of Portugal's King.

Prince Henry

500

A small, fast sailing ship.

Caravel

500

He wanted to know more about the world around him and to make money by sending fleets to 

Capture African gold and slaves

500

Provided latitude at sea and exact measurement of time. 

Chronometer