Andrew Jackson
This nickname for Andrew Jackson, first granted to him by his troops in the War of 1812, was a reference to both his middle age, and his toughness.
What is Old Hickory?
This political party got their name from the opponents of absolute monarchy in England.
Who were the Whigs?
This reform movement, often led by Protestant Ministers, sought to reduce or eliminate the consumption of Alcohol in the United States.
What is the Temperance Movement?
The struggle over the fate of the Second Bank of the United States during the Jackson administration was known by this evocative phrase.
What is the Bank War?
The first Whig President, as well as the first President to die in office, this man was a hero due to his actions fighting Native Americans during the War of 1812.
Who is William Henry Harrison?
This scandal, involving the wives of most of Jackson's cabinet, damaged the President's relationship with his formal advisors, including Vice-President John C. Calhoun.
What was the Petticoat Affair?
Since he was President at the time, this person was the major leader of the Democratic Party at its inception.
Who is Andrew Jackson
This religious sect, which believed in extreme celibacy and seperating men and women, founded a utopian commune in the Northeast during the 19th century.
Who are the Shakers?
This man, known for both his intellect and his arrogance, made an enemy of Andrew Jackson during his run as President of the Second Bank of the United States.
Who was Nicholas Biddle?
This President, the son of a previous holder of the office, focused his administration on working with his Secretary of State to push for higher federal spending on internal improvements.
Who was John Quincy Adams?
This state's attempt to declare a federal tariff "Null and Void" within the state's boundaries led to a massive standoff between Jackson and his former Vice-President Calhoun.
What is South Carolina?
This founder of the American System was the first major leader of the Whig Party.
Who is Henry Clay?
This 19th century author used American settings to examine and question the conformity and intolerance in American society, such as in his most famous work The Scarlet Letter.
Who was Nathaniel Hawthorne?
Seeking to destroy the Second Bank of the United States, President Jackson removed all federal funds from it and instead deposited them in these state banks which, in general, were pro-Jackson.
What are Pet Banks?
Jackson's second Vice-President, this New Yorker was rewarded for his loyalty by becoming Jackson's hand picked heir and 8th President of the United States.
Who was Martin Van Buren?
This Native American tribe, located in Georgia, Alabama, and North Carolina, used legal means to resist Jackson's attempt to move them west of the Mississippi for several years longer than any of the other five civilized tribes.
Who are the Cherokee?
Being Anti-Tariff was a major part of this political parties economic beliefs.
Who were the Democrats?
This wave of religious revival in the 19th century of America saw a focus on common people having an individual religious experience and saw the birth of several new religious movements, including Mormonism.
What was the Second Great Awakening?
This executive order, designed to reduce the Second Bank of the United States' overprinting of bank notes, required all federal land sales to be paid for with precious metals.
What was the Species Circular?
This President, the first to become President without being elected, had completely different priorities for the office than his party did, leading to him being kicked out of the party before his term ended.
Who was John Tyler?
Jackson's usage of this Constitutional power, more than all other President's before him combined, led to him being labeled a Tyrant and "King Andrew I" by his opponents.
What is the Veto?
Do Not Pass Go! Do Not Collect $200! The Democratic Party was against these situations in which one business owns all of, or a majority of, the market share of a particular product or service.
What is a Monopoly?
This major meeting of women's rights activists in New York during the 19th century saw the publication of the Declaration of Sentiments, a document which declared that all men and women were created equal.
What was the Seneca Falls Convention?
This Whig President refused to recharter the Second Bank of the United States, despite his predecessor's stated goal to do so.
Who is John Tyler?
Martin "Van Ruin"'s attempt to win a second term was severely damaged by this economic collapse, probably caused by Jackson's economic policies.
What was the Panic of 1837